7th Grade lessons 7, 10-14 Flashcards
preposition
tells how, what kind, when, how much, or where
begins a prep. phrase
preposition song
aboard about above across
against along around…
object of prep
the noun or pronoun in a prepositional phrase
say a prep. phrase
ex:
with my hat
appositive
a phrase that identifies a noun
appositives set between
commas
say an appositive
my book, the giver, is over there
declarative sentence
makes a statement and ends with a period
imperative sentence
gives a command
exclamatory sentence
shows excitement ends with exclamation point
interrogative sentence
asks a question and ends with a question mark
simple sentence
made up of a subject and predicate and only expresses one complete thought
independent clause
a simple sentence
compound sentence
made up of two independent clauses joined by a ; or a comma and coordinating conjunction
coordinating conjunction
for and nor but or yet so
dependent clause
has subject and predicate, but doesn’t express complete thought, beings with subordinating conjunction
subordinating conjunction
although, because, if, as, when
complex sentence
sentence with a dependent and independent clause