7B/C - Cognitive Dissonance and Influence of Prejudice and Discrimination Flashcards
What is Cognitive Bias?
Unconscious, systematic tendencies to interpret information in a way that is neither rational nor based on an objective reality
What is Cognitive Dissonance?
The psychological tension that occurs when our thoughts, feelings, and/or behaviors do not align with one another.
Define Prejudice.
An often negative preconception held against people within a certain group
Types Of Prejudice (2)
Old-Fashioned
Modern
What is old fashioned Prejudice?
direct and obvious views held against minority groups, leading to acts of direct discrimination, like abuse
What is Modern Prejudice?
An indirect form which involves more silent thoughts that are not openly or obviously expressed to minority groups, yet are still held and expressed in more hidden ways.
Define Discrimination.
The unjust treatment of people due to their membership within a certain social category