7.2 – Population Flashcards
What is Population?
The total number of people inhabiting a specific area.
What affects population?
Birth rates
Death rates
Migration
Population structure
Why do different countries have different birth rates?
Living standards Contraception Customs and religion Changes in female employment Marriage
What are the reasons for differing death rates in different economies?
Living standards
Medical advances and heath care
Natural disasters and wars
What four Factors are used to analyze Population Structure?
Age distribution
Gender distribution
Geographic distribution
Occupational distribution
What are Population Pyramids?
Population pyramids display the age and gender distribution of an economy. The vertical axes show the age groups and the horizontal axes show the gender groups- males on the left and females on the right.