7.1.1 Crude oil, hydrocarbons and alkanes Flashcards
1
Q
What is crude oil? (2)
A
- finite resource found in rocks
- remains of an ancient biomass consisting mainly of plankton that was buried in mud
2
Q
What is crude oil a mixture of?
A
- a very large number of compounds
- most of the compounds are hydrocarbons
- most of the hydrocarbons = alkanes
3
Q
What are hydrocarbons?
A
molecules of hydrogen and carbon only
4
Q
General formula for the homologous series of alkanes
A
5
Q
Displayed formula for the first four alkanes
A