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6.1 and 7.2 > 7.1 > Flashcards

7.1 Flashcards

1
Q
  • An agentic perspective emerges in Bandura’s sociocognitive view of personality
  • From the traditional behavioral viewpoint, the behavior is shaped by environmental pressures and principles of reinforcement
A

The Self based on the Human Agency Theory of Albert Bandura

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2
Q

Paradigm shift has 2 perspectives

A

Traditional perspective, New perspective

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3
Q

human behaviors are not merely controlled automatically and mechanically by environmental forces according to what perspective?

A

Traditional perspective

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4
Q

In traditional perspective, thus, causal influences on behavior do not simply go in ______, but people are more than ______ shaped by the environment (Engler, 2016)

A

one direction, reactive organisms

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5
Q

Humans are AGENTS OR ORIGINATORS OF EXPERIENCES, according to what perspective?

A

new perspective

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6
Q

according to new perspective, Humans are more than ______

A

reactive organisms

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7
Q

Through progress and fruition of experiences, human beings developed language and its symbolic ability to ____ , _____, and ____

A

comprehend, predict, alters course of events

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8
Q

Through ________, the human can create visualized futures that act on the present;

A

cognitive self-regulation

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9
Q

Through ________, humans can construct, evaluate, and modify the alternative course of action to secure valued outcome and override environmental influences (Bandura, 2006) (Bandura, 2006). The environmental influences are being superseded or taken over by the individuals cognitive self-regulation.

A

cognitive self-regulation

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10
Q

refers to human capability to influence one’s functioning and the course of its events in life (Engler B., 2016)

A

Human Agency

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11
Q

According to _____, Human Agency tends to search and tap other participating agents

A

Bratman

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12
Q

Collective endeavors require a commitment to a ______ and coordination of ________ to realize it. Effective group performance is also guided by_____(cited in Bandura, 2016).

A

shared intention, interdependent plans of actions, collective intentionality

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13
Q

Four Core Properties of Human Agency

A
  1. Intentionality (As planners)
  2. Forethought (As forethinkers and anticipators)
  3. Self-reactiveness (As Self-regulators)
  4. Self-reflectiveness (As self-examiners)
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14
Q

What core property of human agency is a representation of a future course of action (Bandura, 2001). It also enables people to behave purposefully (Engler, 2016)

A

Intentionality (As planners)

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15
Q

What core property of human agency also enables people to behave purposefully (Engler, 2016)

A

Intentionality (As planners)

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16
Q

What core property of human agency where behavior and response are being carried out purposefully because of intention

A

Intentionality (As planners)

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17
Q

Forethought anticipates ______ (Engler, 2016)

A

outcomes

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18
Q

It is the temporal extension of an agency, which includes more than future-directed plans.

A

Forethought (As forethinkers and anticipators)

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19
Q

According to forethought, A future cannot be a cause of current behavior because it has no material existence. But through ______, visualized futures are brought into the present as current guides and motivators of behavior.

A

Cognitive representation

20
Q

In this form of anticipatory self guidance, behavior is governed by visualized goals and anticipated outcomes, rather than pulled by an unrealized future state. The ability to bring anticipated outcomes to bear on current activities promotes purposeful and foresight behavior. When projected over a long time course on matters of value, a forethought perspective provides direction, coherence, and meaning to one’s life (Bandura, 2006).

A

Forethought (As forethinkers and anticipators)

21
Q

What core property of human agency allows us to motivate and regulate actions, behaving in ways that give us satisfaction, and avoiding behaviors that bring self-censure (Engler, 2016)

A

Self-reactiveness (As Self-regulators)

22
Q

Our human agency are not only planners and forethinkers but are also _______. According to Searle (2003), once the person has adopted an intention and an action plan, the person does not simply sit back and wait for the appropriate performances to appear.

A

self-regulators

23
Q

What core property of human agency where individuals have the ability to CONSTRUCT appropriate courses of action and to motivate and regulate its execution (Searle, 2003)

A

Self-reactiveness (As Self-regulators)

24
Q

What core property of human agency gives the ability to reflect on thoughts and behaviors and make changes as needed (Engler, 2016)

A

Self-reflectiveness (As self-examiners)

25
Q

It is a functional awareness on how to exercise our capability to introspect would also help us become more cognizant of our efficacy, the soundness of our thoughts and actions, the meaning of our quests, and corrective measures of our courses of actions. Further, the most distinctly human core property of agency is our metacognitive capability to reflect oneself and the adequacy of one’s thoughts and actions (Bandura, 2016).

A

Self-reflectiveness (As self-examiners)

26
Q

through ______, we think and examine circumspectly the consequences of the choices that we make.

A

self-reflectiveness

27
Q
  • the most distinctly human core property of agency
A

Metacognition

28
Q

to reflect oneself and the adequacy of one’s thoughts and actions (Bandura, 2016)

A

Metacognition

29
Q

Bandura’s (1986) agentic perspective on human functioning in his social cognitive theory explains psychological functioning in terms of _________

A

triadic reciprocal causation

30
Q

this system assumes that human action is a product of a reciprocal interplay of people, behavior and environment

A

triadic reciprocal causation

31
Q

represents the person’s personal factors, including its gender, social position, size, and physical attractiveness, and cognitive factors like thought, memory, anticipation, planning, and judging

A

Person

32
Q

These cognitive capacities are used to select or to restructure their environment that is to initially determine which environmental events people attend to, what value they place on these events, and how they organize these events for future use.

A

Person

33
Q

Signifies behavior that normally responds to the any environmental stimuli but can be intervened by P factors especially our cognitive capacities.

A

Behaviour

34
Q

Refers to the external environment, which highly influences behavior. On the other hand, E factors can also be intervened by some of our P factors. E factors may positively or negatively affect one’s P factors to some extent, especially if its cognitive capacity is not strong.

A

Environment

35
Q

What are actions and decisions called

A

Behaviour

36
Q

What are internal competencies, cognitive, emotional and physical called?

A

Person

37
Q

What are external spaces, laws, and objects called?

A

Environment

38
Q

Part of our Human Agency is being ______

A

Proactive

39
Q

means people are not just onlooking hosts of subpersonal networks autonomously creating and regulating their performances

A

Proactive

40
Q
  • This implies that the self on being agentic becomes an agent of experiences, not just undergoers of experiences.
A

Proactive

41
Q

It does not accept as the host of its environment’s condition but rather contributors to activities and environment (Bandura, 2006).

A

Proactive

42
Q

what behaviors identify an anticipatory element involving acting in advance of a future situation

A

proactive behaviors

43
Q

What behaviors are taking control and causing change of the situation

A

proactive behaviors

44
Q

Henceforth, from the traditional sociocognitive viewpoint, Bandura the self is both ______ and ______

A

agentic and proactive

45
Q

Is self-organizing, self-reflecting, and self-regulating

A

Self

46
Q

Does not just reactive organism merely shaped by its environment

A

Self

47
Q

Has the power to influence actions to produce certain results (Bandura, 199).

A

Self

6.1 and 7.2 (2 decks)

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