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Anatomy & Physiology > 7 - Tissue Level Of Organization > Flashcards

7 - Tissue Level Of Organization Flashcards

1
Q

Histology is the study of:
Genetics
Plants
Tissues
Histograms

A

Tissues

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2
Q

How many tissue types are found in the body?

A

4

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3
Q

What tissue type is found wherever borders are needed

A

Epithelial tissue

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4
Q

What tissue type is used for strength and to hold organs together?

A

Connective tissue

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5
Q

What tissue type moves parts of the body?

A

Muscular tissue

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6
Q

What tissue type forms the nervous systems and sends electrical signals?

A

Nervous tissue

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7
Q

Two or more tissues combined to form:

A

Organs

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8
Q

The function of epithelial tissue is to:

A

Keep your organs separated

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9
Q

The proper epithelium:

Covers and lines your outer and inner body

Forms your glands and secrete hormones, and other substances

A

Covers and lines your outer and inner body

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10
Q

The glandular epithelium:

Covers and lines your outer and inner body

Forms your glands and secrete hormones, and other substances

A

Forms your glands and secrete hormones, and other substances

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11
Q

Epithelial tissue _____ have a blood supply.

Does
Does not

A

Does not

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12
Q

The three basic epithelial cells shapes are:

Circular, oval, and round
Flat, square and tall
Squamous, cuboidal, and columnar

A

Squamous, cuboidal, and columnar

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13
Q

The lining of the stomach and intestines is made of ____ cells.

Columnar
Cuboidal
Squamous

A

Columnar

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14
Q

An epithelium consisting of multiple layers of square shaped cells is called a:

Simple cuboidal epithelium
Stratified cuboidal epithelium

A

Stratified cuboidal epithelium

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15
Q

The upper outside surface of an epithelial cell is called

Apical
Basal

A

Apical

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16
Q

The lower inside surface of an epithelial cell where it contacts the basement membrane is called:

Apical
Basal

A

Basal

17
Q

Endocrine glands:

Secrete hormones right into your bloodstream or nearby cells

Secrete their juices into tubes or ducks that lead to the outside of the body

A

Secrete hormones right into your bloodstream or nearby cells

18
Q

Exocrine glands:

Secrete hormones right into your bloodstream or nearby cells

Secrete their juices into tubes or ducks that lead to the outside of the body

A

Secrete their juices into tubes or ducks that lead to the outside of the body

19
Q

Tendons are classified as

Dense irregular connective tissue
Dense regular connective tissue
Liquid connective tissue
Loose connective tissue

A

Dense regular connective tissue

20
Q

Connective tissue derives from an area embryonic tissue called

Mesenchyme
Mesentery
Pre-connective embryonic tissue

A

Mesenchyme

21
Q

All connective tissues have fibers (typically collagen) and:

A

An extracellular matrix (ground substance + fibers)

22
Q

In the human body when we predict which way the stresses or forces will come from (like in a bone to bone or muscle to bone connection) we use:

Dense regular connective tissue
Dense irregular connective tissue
Loose areolar connective tissue

A

Dense regular connective tissue

23
Q

When we can’t predict which direction forces will come from like in the dermis of the skin we use:

Dense regular connective tissue
Dense irregular connective tissue
Loose areolar connective tissue

A

Dense irregular connective tissue

24
Q

The Latin word hyalinus means:

Like bone
Like glass
Like a boss

A

Like glass

25
Q

The two places where we find find elastic cartilage are:

Bone
Tendons
Ears and epiglottis

A

Ears and epiglottis

26
Q

Fibrocartilage is found in the:

Bones
Ligaments
Ears and epiglottis
Intervertebral discs

A

Intravertebral discs

27
Q

In blood, the ground substance is:

Molecule
Plasma
Red cells

A

Plasma

28
Q

Liquid connective tissue is also called:

Blood
Bone
Weird

A

Blood

29
Q

Tissue membranes are comprised of:

A carbon-fiber composite
Epithelial tissue and connective tissue
Epithelium only

A

Epithelial tissue and connective tissue

30
Q

The cutaneous membrane (skin) is comprised of:

A carbon-fiber composite
epithelium only
Epithelial tissue and connective tissue

A

Epithelial tissue and connective tissue

31
Q

Mucous membranes are comprised of:

A carbon-fiber composite
epithelial tissue and connective tissue
Epithelium only

A

Epithelial tissue and connective tissue

32
Q

Serous membranes are comprised of:

Two layers of carbon fiber composite material with a layer of oil in between

Two pairs of epithelial tissue and connective tissue layers with a serous layer in between

A

Two pairs of epithelial tissue and connective tissue layers with a serous layer in between

33
Q

Synovial membranes are comprised of:

A carbon fiber composite material, which secretes oil

Connective tissue only with a layer of synoviocytes which secrete lubricate (synovial fluid)

A

Connective tissue only with a layer of synoviocytes which secrete lubricate (synovial fluid)

Anatomy & Physiology (5 decks)

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