7 SS QUIZ/MIDTERM FLASH CARDS RUSSIA AND CENTRAL ASIA, AFGHANISTAN
Which of the following is an accurate statement about the effect of Russia’s transition to a market economy?
A) The wealth of the majority of people increased.
B) The rich got richer, and the poor got poorer.
C) The rich and the middle class received the most benefits.
D) The number of people in the lower class decreased.
B) The rich got richer, and the poor got poorer
Which is an accurate statement about the system of government used by the Russian Federation?
A) It has a three-house legislature.
B) It has a judicial branch called the Duma.
C) It has a strong executive branch.
D) It has a president who can only serve one term
C) It has a strong executive branch
Why did the Soviet Army support the Communist Party takeover of Czechoslovakia in 1948?
A) Czechoslovakian rebels attempted to overthrow their government.
B) The Czechoslovakian government tried to accept financial aid from the United States.
C) Czechoslovakia formed an alliance with Poland to resist the Soviet Union.
D) Czechoslovakia imposed economic sanctions on the Soviet Union.
B) The Czechoslovakian government tried to accept financial aid from the United States
Which of the following will most likely occur if the maintenance of infrastructure in the Central Asia nations continues on its present course?
A) Education will improve.
B) Health problems will get worse.
C) Power plants will increase their output.
D) National debts will decrease.
B) Health problems will get worse.
After the collapse of the Soviet Union, an attempt to gain control of South Ossetia was launched by
A) Russia
B) Chechnya
C) Ukraine
D) Georgia
D) Georgia
In 1998, the economies of the Central Asia nations suffered when
A) Russia invaded Chechnya
B) the Russian economy worsened
C) nuclear power plants in Ukraine were damaged
D) Western Europe’s demand for coal dropped
B) The Russian economy worsened
After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia moved from
A) a command economy to a market economy
B) a market economy to an economy controlled by the government
C) an economy dominated by criminal organizations to a command economy
D) a market economy to an economy controlled by its trading partners.
A) a command economy to a market economy
What caused Russia to adopt a constitution in 1993?
A) the formation of the Russian Federation
B) the creation of the Soviet Union
C) the rejection of glasnost
D) the dominance of the Russian Communist Party
A) the formation of the Russian Federation
Which development pattern do all of the Central Asian governments have in common?
A) They have gradually eliminated political corruption and established a more democratic government
B) They have moved from a democratic government to a more authoritarian government
C) They had revolutions that overthrew authoritarian rule and established representative democracies
D) They have moved from democratic governments to oligarchical governments.
B) They have moved from a democratic government to a more authoritarian government
Which country was a European republic within the Soviet Union?
A) Kazakhstan
B) Ukraine
C) Uzbekistan
D) Tajikistan
B) Ukraine
How did the Soviet government control political opposition?
A) It allowed freedom of the press.
B) It sent opponents to other countries.
C) It used the secret police to spy on its citizens.
D) It supported the privatization of small businesses.
C) It used the secret police to spy on its citizens
Which statement best describes the Soviet Union?
A) It was controlled by the Bolshevik Party but claimed to be capitalist.
B) It had two dominant parties, the Communist Party and the Labor Party.
C) It had a democratic government, in which all citizens participated in fair elections.
Correct
D) It had the appearance of democracy, but the Communist Party controlled the nation.
D) It had the appearance of democracy, but the Communist Party controlled the nation
The Soviet Union was ruled as
A) a theocracy
B) a monarchy
C) a single-party authoritarian government
D) a two-party representative democracy
C) a single-party authoritarian government
AFGHANISTAN
AFGHANISTAN
In 2011, Afghanistan was officially led by
A) a people’s military dictatorship
B) a colonial government
C) a transitional democratic republic
D) a constitutional monarchy
C) a transitional democratic government