7 - Manufacturing Processes and Techniques

Question 1

Describe Just-in-time (JIT) Manufacturing

Answer 1

Just-in-time (JIT) manufacturing, also known as just-in-time production or the Toyota production system (TPS), is a methodology aimed primarily at reducing flow times within production as well as response times from suppliers and to customers. A strategy companies employ to increase efficiency and decrease waste by receiving goods only as they are needed in the production process, thereby reducing inventory costs.

Question 2

Define lean manufacturing

Answer 2

Lean manufacturing or lean production, often simply “lean”, is a systematic method for the elimination of waste within a manufacturing system.

Question 3

Briefly outline how ICT and digital technologies are changing digital manufacturing