7: GF Signalling II Flashcards

1
Q

How many patients with HER2+ metastasic BC will initially respond to trastuzumab?

A

<50%

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2
Q

What are the 3 mechanisms of resistance to trastuzumab

A
  1. Enzymatic cleavage of HER2 (p95HER2 lacks trastuzumab binding site)
  2. Epitope masking (interferes with trastuzumab binding & activity)
  3. Constitutive activation of downstream (PI3K) signalling pathways
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