#7 Flashcards

0
Q

What led the congress to declare war?

A

The attack of Pearl Harbor

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1
Q

What was the date for when the Japanese attacked the U.S. fleet at Pearl Harbor?

A

December 7, 1941

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2
Q

Who gives a famous speech after the attack at Pearl Harbor?

A

FDR

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3
Q

Who were the allies?

A

US, Soviet Union, Great Britain, France, China, + other small countries

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4
Q

In what 6 fronts was was fought in 1941?

A

NorthAfrica, Eastern Europe, North Atlantic, China, Southeast Asia, Central Pacific

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5
Q

What was key to victory over Germany?

A

Eastern Front key

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6
Q

What was the turning point?

A

Germany was defeated by Stalingrad

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7
Q

What led to the battle of Atlantic?

A

Failure of German air attacks to knock Britain out of war

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8
Q

What dominated the Atlantic in 1942?

A

German submarines

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9
Q

When did balance shift?

A

When allied aircraft attacked with depth charges

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10
Q

Where did Japan expand to?

A

Singapore, Burma, +the Philippines

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11
Q

What did the battle of of Bataan lead to?

A

The capture of thousands of American + Filipino prisoners

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12
Q

What ended the Japanese expansion?

A

Coral sea and the battle of midway

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13
Q

What did congress give FDR power to do?

A

Reorganize the government for war

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14
Q

What did the War Manpower Commision do?

A

Allocated workers among vital industries + military

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15
Q

What did the War Production Board do?

A

Invested funds in new factories

16
Q

The industry converted from what to what?

A

From consumer goods to defense production

17
Q

What ended the depression that produced astounding results?

A

Mobilization of industry