6th Grade History "R" Moment Flashcards

Practice main concepts about our History activities

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1
Q

The word _______________ is borrowed from the French language.

It means “re-birth.

The period of __________________ is best known for renewed interest in the culture of ancient Greece and ancient Rome leading to an intellectual and artistic re-birth of classical antiquity.

A

The Reinassance

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2
Q

Renaissance is considered to have begun in

A

Florence

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3
Q

This started the Printing Revolution which greatly enhanced circulation of ideas and information.

A

Around 1450, Johannes Gutenberg of Mainz, Germany, introduced the mechanical type printing to Europe.

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4
Q

Renaissance humanism was derived from the study of this five humanities:

A
1 poetry
2 grammar
3 history moral 
4 philosophy 
5 rethoric.
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5
Q

He is considered by many to be the founder of Humanism and the “Father of the Renaissance”.

He inspired humanist philosophy which led to the intellectual flowering of the Renaissance.

A

Francesco Petrarca, known as Petrarch,

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6
Q

He was an Italian painter and architect from Florence

He is credited for reversing the decline in visual arts following the collapse of the Roman Empire.

He painted some of the most well-known masterpieces of the Early Renaissance

A

Giotto di Bondone

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7
Q

This 2 artists took a trip to Rome in the first decade of the 15th century.

Together they studied the ancient Roman ruins, an endeavor no one had attempted in such great detail till then.

They are considered among the founding fathers of the Renaissance.

A

Florence sculptor Donatello, and Florence architect and engineer Filippo Brunelleschi,

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8
Q

Name the main works of this artists:

Da Vinci’s half-length portrait -

Michelangelo’s -

Raphael’s fresco -

Filippo Brunelleschi -

William Shakespeare -

Oration on the -

Giovanni Pico della Mirandola -

A

works of the artists:

Mona Lisa

statue of David

The School of Athens

Arquitecture

Theatrical Plays

Dignity of Man

Manifesto of the Renaissance

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9
Q

Which 2 churchmen proposed reform to the Church, often based on humanist textual criticism of the New Testament.

A

German priest Martin Luther and Dutch priest Erasmus,

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10
Q

In Traces of the Ancient Rome:
Curved roofs and large arches.
The arches of the Colosseum made out of cement, ash and rock from nearby volcanoes.
Sculptures of Rome made of marble

are examples of Roman´s:

A

Art and Architecture

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11
Q

The aqueducts.
The large road system.
The Roman farming.

are examples of Roman´s

A

Technology and Science

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12
Q

Poets such as Virgil and Ovid
The “Romance languages.” That included French, Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese.
The English alphabet that is based on the Latin alphabet. The words “Agenda” and “bona fide”

are examples of Roman´s

A

Literature and Language

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13
Q

The Roman justice system that influenced the United States’ courts of today.
The initial hearing.
A well-known Roman citizen would start a trial.
Witnesses and evidence would be presented.

are examples of Roman´s

A

Law

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14
Q

Born in 356 B.C.-10/11 June 323 B.C.
was King of the Ancient Greek.
Considered one of the most successful military commanders.
He created one of the most largest empires.
& was undefeated in battle.

A

Alexander the Great

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15
Q

This Greek Subject explored matters of:

 1. - Reason.
 2. - Etics.
 3. - Natural law
 4. - Politics
 5. - Science
A

Philosophy

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16
Q

Greco-Persian wars. DATE. 500 - 479 B.C.
Sparta Military was one of the most recognized.
Leonidas King from Sparta. 540 B.C. - 480 B.C.

Are examples of Greece´s

A

Military

17
Q

Sculptures, busts, reliefs.
Doric, Ionic, Corintic

Are examples of Greece´s

A

Art