1st Grade "R" Moment Flashcards

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1
Q

is a principle that all people and organizations within a country, state, or community are held accountable to the same set of laws.

A

The Rule of Law

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2
Q

The Rule of Law has its origins in 1_________ ________ and, more specifically, in the philosophy of 2 __________.

A

1 Ancient Greece

2 Aristotle

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3
Q

In his work titled Politics, Aristotle questioned

“whether it is better to be ruled by the best leader or the best laws”?.

His conclusion, however, suggested that:

A

laws were appropriate for most societies since they were carefully thought out and could be applied to most situations. Therefore, people should be ruled by the best laws.

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4
Q

accountable

A

responsible or answerable for something

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5
Q

Aristotle

A

(384-322 BCE) Greek scientist and philosopher.

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6
Q

country

A

geographic territory with a distinct name, flag, population, boundaries, and government.

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7
Q

human rights

A

basic freedoms belonging to every individual, including the rights to social and political expression, spirituality, and opportunity.

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8
Q

law

A

public rule.

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9
Q

philosophy

A

the study of the basic principles of knowledge.

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10
Q

The legislative branch of the Mexican government consists of a bicamera congress divided into:

A

an upper chamber, or Senate and a lower chamber, or Chamber of Deputies

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11
Q

The judicial branch of the Mexican government is divided into:

A

federal and state systems.

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12
Q

How many Deputies has consisted Since 1986?

A

500

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13
Q

The Supreme Court of Justice that islocated in Mexico City & is Mexico’s highest court consists:

A

of twenty-one magistrates and five auxiliary judges, all appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate or the Permanent Committee.

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14
Q

The high court is divided into four chambers, each with five justices:

A

the Penal Affairs Chamber, Administrative Affairs Chamber, Civil Affairs Chamber, and Labor Affairs Chamber.

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15
Q

What is the most powerful juridical instrument?

A

is the writ of amparo

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