6.3.3 Non-Coding DNA & Regulatory Genes Flashcards

1
Q

What is the proteome?

A

All the proteins produced by the genome

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2
Q

Why is it so difficult to determine the proteome?

A
  • There are so many lengths of non-coding DNA in the human genome
  • Difficult to differentiate between coding and non-coding DNA
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3
Q

Why is the proteome larger than the genome

A
  • Alternative splicing
  • Post translational modification of proteins (in golgi apparatus)
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4
Q

What factors affect gene expression?

A
  • Splicing
  • Regulatory genes
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