6.3 Transport Flashcards

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1
Q

passive diffusion

A

high concentration to low concentration

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2
Q

facilitated diffusion

A

protein assists molecules in passing over membrane

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3
Q

simple diffusion

A

molecules pass over membrane on their own

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4
Q

osmosis

A

water moves from a high concentration of water to a low concentration of water

low concentration of solute to high concentration of solute

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5
Q

hypertonic

A

higher in solute

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6
Q

hypotonic

A

lower in solute

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7
Q

isotonic

A

same solute concentration as water concentration

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8
Q

How does water move?

A

hypotonic –> hypertonic

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9
Q

Active transport

A

movement from low to high concentration

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10
Q

_____ Shape Change

A

Conformational

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11
Q

What does Conformational Shape Change do?

A

Creates a different shape around a molecule to push it out to the other side of the membrane

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12
Q

What powers this process?

A

ATP

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13
Q

What does endocytosis do?

A

Move large molecules into the cell

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14
Q

What does exocytosis do?

A

Move large molecules out of the cell

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15
Q

Do these require ATP?

A

yes

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