6.2 vector addition Flashcards

1
Q

How to find resultant force

A

Draw a line starting form initial force to the end point

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2
Q

What can happens to two forces acting in the same direction?

A

They can be added
R=F1+f2

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3
Q

What happens to two forces acting in opposite directions?

A

They are subtracted
R=F1-f2

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4
Q

When to use cosine law?

A

When you do not have a 90 degree angle

Two sides and unknown angle (angle cosy in between two side lengths)

All three side lengths

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5
Q

What the is Cosine law for finding a side length? What do the lower case letters represent? Uppercase?

A

c^2=a^2+b^2-2abcosC

lower case letters are the side lengths

Capital letters are angles

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6
Q

What is cosine law to find angle?

A

cosC=a^2+b^2+c^2/2ab

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7
Q

How does parallelogram law work?

A

When adding vectors tail to tail, a parallelogram can form a parallelogram

The resultant line will be a diagonal line starting the starting point to the end point (from tail to tail point to tip to tip point)

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8
Q

When to use triangle law

A

When adding two vectors head to tail

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9
Q

What is a trick to use when adding a negative vector?

A

Add the opposite of that vector

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10
Q

How to find resultant velocity relative to the ground?

A

Use the Pythagorean theorem where the resultant is c^2 and the other side lengths are a^2 and b^2 to find length of resultant

Use tan to find angle relative to the origin

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