6.2 Professionl And Ethical Behaviour And Standards In Banking Flashcards

1
Q

Values

A

Things that are important to us and that guide our actions, behaviours and decisions.

Our values reflect our beliefs in what is right and wrong

Ethical values - what the bank think is acceptable

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2
Q

Ethics

A

Branch of philosophy
Encourages to think how to live a good life, our rights and responsibilities.

Example of ethical claims: people should respect each other
Bankers should not lie to customers
Professionals should act with integrity

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3
Q

Integrity

A

Is about being honest and having strong moral principles.

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4
Q

Conduct regulation and ethics

A

They do don’t always go well together.

Example:
There are some activities that do not break a law or regulation, but some people would feel like it is unethical .

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5
Q

Profession

A

Group of individuals who adhere to ethical standards and who hold themselves out as they, and are accepted by the public.

Line of work that needs high-level of education.

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6
Q

Distinctive features of professions/professionals

A
  1. Specialised skill and knowledge.
  2. Maintain and develop specialised skills.
  3. Professional has more specialist knowledge in their field than the customer
  4. Public relies on the professionals expertise
  5. Act in the public interest and clients interest (they place trust in the professional and relies on them to provide advice and assistance)
  6. Professional body
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7
Q

Banking is a profession

A

Having core banking knowledge and being customer focused

Professionals in Banking must act in the public interest with high levels of integrity .

Behaving in a way that promotes the collective well-being of the community

Community includes: customers, employees, investors, financial community,

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8
Q

Codes of practise, conduct and ethics

A

Set of written rules or standards on how people in a profession should behave.

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9
Q

A rule based code

A

Clearly defines the rules that are to be followed.

Sets out details of what you can and can’t do.

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10
Q

A principle based rule

A

Sets out broad value that guide the behaviour and decisions of members.

Does not provide rules for every situations.

More flexible and wider scope.

Disadvantage - no specificity guidance or rules to follow for specific situations.

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11
Q

The chartered banker code of professional conduct

A

Seven commitment as a member of CBI have to commit to:

  1. Treating all customers and colleagues with respect and acting with integrity.
  2. Maintaining my professional knowledge and acting with due skill and considering the risk and implications of my actions and advice
  3. Being open and cooperative.
  4. Treating customers fairly
  5. Demonstrating proper standards of market conduct at all time.
  6. Acting in an honest and trustworthy manner.
  7. Treating information with appropriate confidentially and sensitive, sensitive
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12
Q

Principle 1: treating all customers and colleagues with respect and acting with integrity

A

Integrity means being honest
Professional integrity means complying with a code

Showing customers and stakeholders that they are valued .

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13
Q

Principle 2: developing and maintaining professional knowledge and acting with due skill, considering the risk and implications of my actions

A

Holding myself accountable for my actions and the advice that I give

Making sure you have the right skills and knowledge to do the job

Example: knowing the details of the financial products being provided and keeping up-to-date with changes in products and regulations

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14
Q

Principle 3: being open and cooperative with the regulators

A

Not misleading or withholding information

Be aware and comply with all relevant regulations and legal requirement .

Example: sending regulators reports often

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15
Q

Principle 4: acting in the interest of customers and treating them fairly

A

Treating customers fairly includes being impartial and not allowing personal interest to affect customers interest.

Example: listen carefully to find out the custom needs and circumstances and apply your expertise to help them choose suitable financial products.

Not doing something illegal or unethical

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16
Q

Principle 5: observing and demonstrating proper standards of market conduct at all times

A

Making sure that your behaviour does not get in the way of the good and fair operation of the financial markets.

17
Q

Principle 6: acting in an honest and trustworthy manner

A

Being alert to you and managing potential conflicts of interest.

Give customers the facts and not intentionally deceiving or misleading them .

18
Q

Principle 7: treating information with appropriate confidentiality and sensitivity

A

Not sharing with others

Not disclosing confidential personal or financial information unless you are required by the law
Example if there was a criminal investigation

19
Q

Unethical business

A

Can cause harm to current and future generation.

Effects public trust and confidence in the banking profession.

A weak economy = loss of jobs

There can be penalties such as fines and legal costs.
Mis conduct can damage a banks reputation

20
Q

Examples of employee misconduct

A
  • miss selling insurance
  • manipulating lending rates
  • failing to stop banks being used for money laundering