6.2 Current and Potential Difference Flashcards

1
Q

What is current?

A

The rate of flow of charge

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2
Q

What is the equation for current?

A

Current = (change in)charge / time

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3
Q

What is the symbol for current?

A

I

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4
Q

What is the unit of charge?

A

Coulombs

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5
Q

what is the definition of a coulomb?

A

The amount of charge that passes in one second when the current is one ampere

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6
Q

How can you measure the current flowing through a part of a circuit?

A

Using an ammeter

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7
Q

In what way do you connect an ammeter?

A

In series

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8
Q

What is potential difference?

A

The potential difference between two points is defined as the work done in moving a unit charge between the points

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9
Q

What is the equation for potential difference?

A

Potential difference = work done / charge

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10
Q

What is 1 volt equivalent to?

A

1 joule per coulomb

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11
Q

How would you measure the potential difference across an electrical component?

A

Using a voltmeter

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12
Q

How do you need to attach a voltmeter?

A

In parallel

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