6.1 Shapes of molecules Flashcards
1
Q
What is the electron pair repulsion theory?
A
Pairs of electrons around a central atom repel eachother, so they move as far apart as possible to minimise this repulsion.
2
Q
Name of shape with 2 areas of electron density?
A
linear
3
Q
Angle formed in linear shape
A
180
4
Q
Name of shape with 3 electron densities
A
trigonal planar
5
Q
Angle formed in shapes with 3 electron densities
A
120
6
Q
Name of shape with 4 electron densities
A
Tetrahedral
7
Q
Angle in shapes with 4 electron densities
A
109.5
8
Q
Name of shape with 5 electron densities
A
Trigonal Bipyramidal
9
Q
Angle of trigonal bipyramidal shape?
A
120
10
Q
Name of shape with 6 electron densities?
A
octahedral
11
Q
Angle of shape with 6 electron densities?
A
90