6.1-5 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Sum of a Function

A

(f+g)(x)=f(x)+g(x)

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2
Q

Difference of a Function

A

(f-g)(x)=f(x)-g(x)

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3
Q

Product of a Function

A

(fg)(x)=f(x)g(x)

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4
Q

Quotient of a Function

A

(f/g)(x)=f(x)/g(x); such that g(x)=/0

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5
Q

Compositions of Functions

A

Another method to combine functions
(fog)(x)=f(g(x))

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6
Q

Perfect Squares

A

1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100

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7
Q

Perfect Cubes

A

1, 8, 27, 64, 125, 216, 343, 512, 729, 1000

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8
Q

Perfect Fourths

A

1, 16, 81, 256, 625, 1296, 2401, 4096, 6561, 10000

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9
Q

The nth Root of a Real Number, a, Can Be Written As

A

n√a

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10
Q

Index

A

n
Number outside of radical
If there is no index, it is assumed that n=2

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11
Q

Radical

A

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12
Q

Radicand

A

a
Number inside radical

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13
Q

Even Roots

A

Positive and negative

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14
Q

Odd Roots

A

Pay attention to signs
Only one

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15
Q

Even Index Positive Radicand

A

Two real roots

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16
Q

Odd Index Positive Radicand

A

One real root

17
Q

Odd Index Negative Radicand

A

One real root

18
Q

Even Index Negative Radicand

A

Two imaginary roots

19
Q

If A Radicand Has More Than One Root

A

The radical sign indicates only the principal root

20
Q

Principal

21
Q

Square Roots

A

Exponents must be multiples of two

22
Q

Cube Roots

A

Exponents must be multiples of three

23
Q

Fourth Roots

A

Exponents must be multiples of four

24
Q

Steps to Adding and Subtracting Radicals

A
  1. Simplify all radicals
  2. Identify radicals with the same index and same radicand as only these can be combined
  3. For common radicals, add/subtract the coefficients and keep the common radical
25
Steps to Multiplying Radicals
1. Multiply coefficients then use the product rule 2. Simplify the resulting radical
26
Product Rule
n√a*n√b=n√a*b
27
Steps to Dividing Radicals
1. Divide coefficients then use the quotient rule 2. Simplify the resulting radical
28
Quotient Rule
n√a/n√b=n√a/b
29
Monomial Denominators
Multiply the numerator and denominator by the radical
30
Binomial Denominators
Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate
31
Conjugate
Same expression but opposite sign in the middle
32
a^1/n
The nth root of a n√a
33
a^m/n
The nth root of a, raised to the mth power n√a^m or (n√a)^m
34
Steps to Simplifying Expressions with Radical Exponents
1. Rewrite all radicals in exponential form 2. Use the exponent rules to simplify the expression 3. Write your answer as a radical in the simplest form, rationalize if needed
35
Radical Number
Must be bigger to take out
36