6.05- Foreign Investees Flashcards

1
Q

When a company has an investment is a foreign currency, what must it do in order to have correct financial statements?

A

Translate the foreign investment into the currency on the financial statement.

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2
Q

What are the two types of foreign currency translations?

A
  • Remeasurement

- Translation

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3
Q

If the functional currency is the foreign currency, which translation method is used?

A

Translation

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4
Q

If the functional currency is the financial statement currency, which translation method is used?

A

Remeasurement

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5
Q

What is an example in which three different types of currency are being used.

A
  • A subsidiary maintains its books in one currency
  • It’s functional currency is another currency
  • The parent company, where is the subsidiary will be recognized is in a third currency
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6
Q

What is the result of three different types of currency being used?

A

The entity will remeasure from the local currency to the functional currency, then translate the functional currency to the reporting currency.

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7
Q

What is TRANSACTIONAL CURRENCY?

A

The currency of a particular country

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8
Q

What is FUNCTIONAL CURRENCY?

A

The currency that has the greatest economic impact on a company

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9
Q

What is REPORTING CURRENCY?

A

The currency in which financial statements are reported

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10
Q

How are ASSETS and LIABILITIES translated from functional to reporting currency?

A

Translated at the CURRENT EXCHANGE RATE

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11
Q

How is INCOME STATEMENT ITEMS translated from functional to reporting currency?

A

Translated at the exchange rates EFFECTIVE ON THE DATE THOSE ITEMS WERE RECOGNIZED

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12
Q

If sales are uniform throughout the year, what translation method is used?

A

WEIGHTED AVERAGE

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13
Q

If there is a gain on EQUIPMENT, what is translated?

A

The rate in effect on the DATE THE GAIN WAS REALIZED

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14
Q

What is a TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENT?

A

An entry that balances foreign currency translations.

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15
Q

Where are TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENTS reported?

A

(denT)

OCI

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16
Q

How are NON-MONETARY ASSETS and LIABILITIES measured when reporting from transactional to functional currency?

A

Historical rates

17
Q

How are MONETARY ASSETS AND LIABILITIES measured when reporting from transactional to functional currency?

A

Exchange rate at balance sheet date

18
Q

What is a REMEASUREMENT ADJUSTMENT?

A

The amount required to balance a remeasurement.

19
Q

What happens when a functional currency is in a HIGHLY INFLATIONARY ECONOMY?

A

The reporting currency will be considered the functional currency and financial statements will be remeasured instead of translated.

20
Q

When would a country be considered to have a HIGHLY INFLATIONARY ECONOMY?

A

When their currency has inflated by over 100% over a 3 year period.