6 - Therapy & Alternative RCT designs Flashcards

1
Q

what is n of 1 RCT?

A

an RCT in just 1 patient

  • ie randomized to different treatments over time
  • includes washout period, etc
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2
Q

why do we use n of 1?

A
  • p 70
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3
Q

describe design of n of 1

A
  • p 70
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4
Q

when should you conduct n of 1? when appropriate to stop?

A
  • p 70/71
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5
Q

what is a run-in/when do you do it?

A
  • p 70
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6
Q

what is the inverse rule of 3s?

A
  • p 71
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7
Q

what is a crossover RCT?

A
  • each subject is his own control, which removes some of the noise! (like n of 1 but now involves a group)
  • same as CT, but this time everyone has done every condition!
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8
Q

describe the crossover design/conditions for it

A
  • p 72
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9
Q

describe carry-over effects

A
  • p 72
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10
Q

describe order effects

A
  • p 72
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11
Q

what are cluster randomized trials? used for what?

A

p 73

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12
Q

what is intra-cluster correlation? how do we account for this? n-size relation?

A

p 73

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13
Q

what is a factorial design trial?

A

p 74 and example on p 75/76

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14
Q

when is factorial design efficient?

A

p 76

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15
Q

what is expertise-based trial/what type of trial design is it? explain problems with expertise-based trials.

A
  • randomized trial design, p 77/78
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16
Q

describe an interaction for factorial designs/ n-size effect

A

p 76

17
Q

what is differential expertise-bias?

A

p 77

18
Q

when is individual clinician equipoise important?

A

p 78

19
Q

advantages/disadvantages for expertise-based design?

A

p 79

20
Q

explain contamination wrt expertise-based design

A

p 78

21
Q

explain pragmatic vs explanatory approach for expertise-based design

A

p 79