6 Stages Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Shan Han Lun?

A
  • THE Book on Cold-Induced diseases (6 stages).
  • Diseases enter through skin.
  • 220 AD at the end of the Han Dynasty (a major time of infectious diseases and epidemics)
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2
Q

What is Wen Bing Lun

A

The 4 Levels (Ye Tin Shi).
3 Burners, disease enters through mouth and nose

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3
Q

What are the 6 Stages?

A

Tai Yang (BL, SI)
Shao Yang (SJ, GB)
Yang Ming (LI, ST)
Tai Yin (LU, SP)
Shao Yin (HT, KD)
Jue Yin (PC, LV)

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4
Q

Name the 6 pathogens

A

Wind
Cold
Summer-Heat
Damp
Dry
Fire
(Phlegm)
(Stagnant Blood)

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5
Q

Taiyang Attack of cold / Wind-Cold

(Symptoms)

A

Taiyang channel pattern
- HEADACHE
- STIFF NECK (Qi is obstructed bc of wind)
- AVERSION TO COLD
- NO SWEATING (cold contracts the pores)
- Sneezing (LU can’t diffuse Qi in nose)
- Runny nose (white discharge) (can’t transform fluid in nose)
- Body aches
- Fever

Pulse: FLOATING AND TIGHT (tight from cold)

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6
Q

Taiyang Attack of Cold (Wind/cold)

(TXP and Points)

A

TX: Release exterior, expel wind + cold, restore LU Qi

Pts:
LU 7, LI 4 (Moxa)
SJ 5
GB 20 - wind
GV 16 - wind
BL 12 (cups) - wind

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7
Q

Taiyang - Attack of Wind

(Symptoms)

A

Taiyang channel pattern - imbalance of ying-Wei

  • OCCIPITAL HA + STIFF NECK (Qi is obstructed by wind)
  • SLIGHT AVERSION TO COLD
  • Slight sweating
  • Sneezing (LU can’t diffuse Qi in nose)
  • Aversion to wind
  • Slight fever (struggle btw exterior wind + body Qi)

-Pulse: FLOATING + SLOW

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8
Q

Taiyang - Attack of wind

(TXP + Points)

A

TXP: Release exterior, expel wind+cold, restore LU qi, harmonize the ying + wei

Pts:
LU 7, LI 4
SJ 5
GB 20
GV 16
BL 12
ST 36 - Harmonizes the Ying + Wei (tonify)

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9
Q

Taiyang - Accumulation of Water

(Symptoms)

A

Taiyang organ effected - BL

  • URINE RETENTION (pathogen is in BL)
  • VOMITING FLUIDS (BL fails to separate fluids, compile in ST)
  • Fever
  • Slight thirst
  • Aversion to cold (pathogen is still exterior)

Pulse: Floating + rapid (wind still exterior)

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10
Q

Taiyang - Accumulation of Water

(TXP + Points)

A

TXP: Release exterior, promote BL Function of Qi formation, promote excretion of fluids

PTS:
LU 7 - release exterior
CV 3 - benefits BL and lower jiao
CV 9 - Regulates water passages, treats edema, harmonizes intestines and dispels accumulation
ST 28 - Benefits lower jiao, harmonizes water passages
BL 22 - San jiao Shu
BL 39 - harmonizes San jiao, regulates urination
BL 64 - Yuan source of BL

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11
Q

Taiyang - Accumulation of Blood

(Symptoms)

A

Taiyang organ effected - BL

  • Blood in urine
  • Urinary urgency
  • Hypogastric distention + fullness
  • Mentally restive/disquiet (mind resides in blood)

Tongue: reddish-purple w/ no coat

Pulse:
Deep + Fine + Rapid (blood stasis obstructs blood vessels)
Or
Deep + choppy

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12
Q

Taiyang - Accumulation of Blood

(TXP + PTS)

A

TXP: Invigorate blood, eliminate stasis from lower burner, clear heat from BL

PTS:
CV 3 - Benefits BL, regulates lower jiao
KD 14 - Benefits lower jiao
ST 28
BL 22 - San Jiao Back Shu
BL 39 - Lower he-sea of San jiao, regulates SJ and urination
SP 10
SP 6
LV 3

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13
Q

Yang Ming Stomach Heat

(Symptoms)

A

Yang Ming Channel Pattern (Heat without form)
4 BIGS

  • High Fever (BIG) (interior heat)
  • Profuse Sweating (BIG)
  • Intense Thirst (BIG) (heat dries the ST)
  • Pulse: Overflowing + rapid or Big + rapid (BIG)
  • Feeling hot, red face
  • Irritability, delirium
    Tongue: red w/ yellow coat
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14
Q

Yang Ming Stomach Heat

(TXP + PTS)

A

TXP: Clear ST Heat

PTS:
LI 11 - Clear Heat
PC 3 - Clears Heat @ qi, blood, and nutritive levels, Harmonizes ST
ST 44 - Clear ST Heat
ST 43 - harmonizes the ST
GV 14 - Clears Yang Channels

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15
Q

Yang Ming Stomach Fire

(Symptoms)

A

Yang Ming Organ Pattern - ST (Heat With Form)

  • CONSTIPATION + DRY STOOLS (heat injures body fluids, leads to dry intestines)
  • High Fever worse in PM
  • Thirst
  • Profuse sweating - sweating on limbs
  • Abdominal fullness + pain
  • Dark Urine

Pulse: DEEP + FULL + SLIPPERY + RAPID (fire is deeper in body)
Tongue: Red w/ thick dry yellow coat

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16
Q

Yang Ming Stomach Fire

(TXP + PTS)

A

TXP: Drain fire from ST + Intestines, move downward

PTS:
LI 11 - Clears heat
PC 3 - Clears Heat
ST 44 - Drains heat
ST 43 - Shu-stream point ST
ST 25 - Constipation
GV 14 - Clears heat
SP 15 - Local pt.
ST 37 - lower he sea LI, Regulates intestines and ST, transforms stagnation

17
Q

Shao Yang Stage

(Symptoms)

A

GB - Internal/External

  • Shivers/chills (alternate, EPF moves towards Taiyang)
  • Fever or feeling hot (EPF moves towards yangming)
  • Nausea/vomiting
  • no desire to eat or drink
  • Hypochondrial distention
  • Bitter taste
  • Blurred vision
  • Irritability

Tongue: Unilateral thin white coat
Pulse: Wiry + fine

18
Q

Shao Yang Stage

(TXP + PTS)

A

TXP: Harmonize Shao Yang

PTS:
SJ 5
SJ 6
GB 41
GV 13

19
Q

Tai Yin Stage - Interior Cold from Deficiency

(Symptoms)

A
  • Feeling cold
  • Abdominal fullness (cold obstructs abdomen)
  • No thirst
  • No appetite
  • Vomiting (cold obstructs abdomen)
  • Diarrhea
  • Fatigue

Tongue: pale with sticky white coat
Pulse: Deep + weak + slow (cold slows the pulse)

20
Q

Tai Yin Stage - interior cold from deficiency

(TXP + PTS)

A

TXP: Tonify SP Yang, Expel cold

PTS :
ST 25
CV 12
ST 36
SP 6
BL 20

21
Q

Shao Yin Cold - KD

(Symptoms)

A

Yang Deficiency

  • Chills, feeling cold
  • Cold limbs (no yang to warm the limbs)
  • Lying curled up (to get warm)
  • Listless & sleepy
  • Diarrhea
  • No thirst
  • Frequent, pale urine

Tongue: Pale, wet with white coat
Pulse: Deep, weak, slow

22
Q

Shao Yin Cold

(TXP + PTS)

A

TXP: Tonify KD Yang, expel Cold

PTS:
CV 4, CV 6, CV 8 (moxa)
KD 3
KD 7
BL 23 (KD Shu)

23
Q

Shao Yin Heat

(Symptoms)

A

Yin Deficiency

  • Feeling hot
  • Night sweats (heat from yin def.)
  • Insomnia
  • Irritability
  • Dry mouth and throat
  • Dark urine

Tongue: red w/ no coat
Pulse: rinse + rapid

24
Q

Shao Yin Heat

(TXP + PTS)

A

TXP: Nourish KD Yin, clear Empty Heat

PTS:
CV 4
CV 6
KD 3
KD 6
SP 6

25
Q

Jue Yin Stage - LV

(Symptoms)

A

Terminal Yin

  • Vomiting roundworms
  • Pain + heat in HT region (“Heat Above”)
  • Hungry but no desire to eat
  • Feeling of energy rising to the chest
  • Persistent thirst
  • Cold limbs (“Cold Below”)
  • Diarrhea

Pulse: Wiry
Tongue: may vary

26
Q

Jue Yin Stage

(TXP + PTS)

A

TXP: Clear Heat Above, Expel Cold Below, harmonize LV Channel

PTS:
LV 3
LI 4
SP 4
SP 6