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Medische Terminologie 4 > 6; Spijsvertering > Flashcards

6; Spijsvertering Flashcards

1
Q

abces

A

etterbuil

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2
Q

adhesie

A

verkleving

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3
Q

anemie

A

bloedarmoede

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4
Q

anorexia

A

gebrek eetlust

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5
Q

appendicitis

A

ontsteking wormvormig aanhangsel

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6
Q

appendiculair infiltraat

A

olokale ontsteking om ontstoken appendix

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7
Q

asciti

A

vochtophoping buikholte

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8
Q

bilirubine

A

galkleurstof, afbraak van hemoglobine

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9
Q

cholecystitis

A

onsteking galblaas

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10
Q

cholethiasis

A

aanwezigheid galstenen in galbaas/galwegen

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11
Q

coeliaki

A

glutenovergevoeligheid

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12
Q

colectomie

A

verwijdering dikke darm

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13
Q

colitis ulcerosa

A

ontsteking darmwand meet zweer vorming

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14
Q

contractie

A

samentrekking

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15
Q

defecatie

A

stoelgang

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16
Q

defense musculaire

A

onwillekeurig aanspannen van de buikspieren

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17
Q

dehydratie

A

uitdroging

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18
Q

diabetes mellitus

A

suikerziekte

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19
Q

diarree

A

buikloop

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20
Q

diverticulitis

A

ontsteking uitsstulping dikke darm/slokdarm

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21
Q

drukpunt van McBurney

A

plek die pijn geeft bij blindedarmontsteking

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22
Q

dysenterie

A

ziekte naast ontsteking dikke darm

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23
Q

emesis

A

braken

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24
Q

enteritis regionalis

A

ontsteking darmslijmvlies

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25
Q

feces

A

ontlasting

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26
Q

fissura ani

A

scheur in slijmvlies kringspier anus

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27
Q

flatulentie

A

winderigheid

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28
Q

flatus

A

scheet

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29
Q

gastritis

A

maagontsteking

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30
Q

gastro-enteritis

A

infectie van slijmvlies vd maag, dunne/dikke darm

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31
Q

hematemesis

A

bloedbraken

32
Q

hemorroiden

33
Q

hepatis a,b,c

A

leverontsteking

34
Q

hernia

35
Q

hernia cicatricalis

A

littekenbreuk

36
Q

hernia diafragmatica

A

middenrifsbreuk

37
Q

hernia femoralis

38
Q

hernia incarcerata

A

beklemde breuk

39
Q

hernia inguinalis

40
Q

hernia umbilicalis

A

navelbreuk

41
Q

hyperbilirubinemie

A

te hoog bilirubine

42
Q

icterus

43
Q

ileus

A

belemmering darmpassage

44
Q

infiltraat

A

stuk weefsel ontstoken en gezwollen

45
Q

koliek

A

heftige kramp met beweginsdrang

46
Q

levercirrose

A

verschrompeling lever; door vorming bindweefsel

47
Q
A

na afbraak levercel

48
Q

levermetastase

A

uitzaaing kwaadaardig proces lever

49
Q

mechanise ileus

A

belemmering darmpassage door verstopping

50
Q

melena

A

zwarte ontlasting met bloed

51
Q

nausea

A

misselijkheid

52
Q

obstipatie

A

verstopping/trage stoelgang

53
Q

oesofagitis

A

ontsteking slokdarm

54
Q

pancreascarcinoom

A

alvleesklier

55
Q

pancreascarcinoom

A

kwaadaardige tumor alvleesklier

56
Q

pancreatitis

A

ontsteking alvleesklier

57
Q

paralytische ileus

A

belemmering darmpassage door verlamming spieren

58
Q

paratyfus

A

bacteriele darminfectie

59
Q

perforatie

A

onstaan opening hol orgaan

60
Q

peristaltiek

A

samentrekking maag/darmwand

61
Q

peritonitis

A

buikvliesontsteking

62
Q

pylorushypertrofie

A

vernauwing maaguitgang

63
Q

pyrosis

64
Q

reflux

A

terugvloeiing

65
Q

reponeren

A

weer op plaats zetten; bv schouder uit kom

66
Q

ructus

67
Q

schisis

A

splijting; lip/gehemelte

68
Q

serumhepatitis

A

leverontsteking, Hep B.

69
Q

spastische colon

A

prikkelbaar darmsyndroom

70
Q

stenose

A

vernauwing

71
Q

stoma

A

onnatuurlijke opening die lichaamsholte verbind met buiten

72
Q

ulcus

73
Q

ulcus duodeni

A

zweer 12-vingerige darm

74
Q

ulcus ventriculi

75
Q

varices

76
Q

ziekte van Crohn

A

hardnekkige darmslijvlies onsteking

Medische Terminologie 4 (4 decks)

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