6- Relaxation Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

what is is the only human act that people can do completely consciously or unconsciously

A

breathing

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2
Q

what fraction of people don’t breathe well enough to sustain normal health

A

1/3

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3
Q

snaskrit- universal life force; breath

thought to be brought into the body through the breath

A

prana

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4
Q

what enriches prana

A

yoga

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5
Q

what is the biological effect that the 4-7-8 breathing technique has to reduce the effects of stress on our body

A

increases our parasympathetic nervous system

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6
Q

what is the 4-7-8 breathing technique

A

inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 7, and exhale for 8

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7
Q

what effect does the fire breathing method have

A

stimulates sympathetics, rise in BP, increased circulation,

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8
Q

explain how to do the fire breathing technique

A

sit up straight, hand on diaphragm, tongue to bony ridge behind top teeth, inhale exhale 3 times per second for 15 seconds building up to 1 minute 3 times a day

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9
Q

4 myths of hypnosis

A

you can get stuck
surrender of your will
secrets will be revealed
must believe in hypnosis

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10
Q

In order to function optimally at whatever we do, it is important to have a balance between

A

body and mind

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11
Q

to relax is to remove

A

tension

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12
Q

Relaxation exercises are simply a method of

A

self-regulation

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13
Q

enhancing awareness of the difference between muscle tension (even “micro-tension”) and relaxation, to achieve greater control over “CHILL”

A

progressive muscle relaxation

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14
Q

mini vacations, further distracts from the signs and symptoms of anxiety.

A

Meditation/imagery

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15
Q

the rhythm of oxygen/carbon-dioxide exchange (also a distraction)

A

breathing

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16
Q

progressive relaxation is developed by american

A

Edmund jacobson

17
Q

Explain the two-step process of progressive muscle relaxation

A

First, deliberately apply tension to certain muscle
groups.
Second, stop the tension and attend to noticing how
the muscles relax as the tension flows away.
Third, notice and realize the difference between the two visceral feelings.

18
Q

Basic stress reducers

A
Exercise regularly 
Eat a healthy diet 
Reduce caffeine and sugar 
Avoid alcohol, cigarettes, and illicit drugs 
Get enough sleep 
Break out of the Type A habits
Focus on the present, not the past