1- Pelvis and LE ME Flashcards

https://www.brainscape.com/decks/546980/cards/quick

1
Q

Anterior Ilium Rotators

A
Tensor Fascia Latae
Quadriceps
Quadratus lumborum
ilicostalis muscles 
internal abdominal obliques
latissimus dorsi
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2
Q

Posterior Ilium Rotators

A
Hamstring
Glutueus Maximus
Semitendinosus
Biceps femoris
Semimembranosus
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3
Q

Origin/insertion of hamstring

A

Ischial tuberosity/linea aspera–> tibia, fibula

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4
Q

Origin/insertion of tensor of tensor fascia latae

A

Anterior iliac crest–> anterolateral tibia below the plateau

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5
Q

Origin/insertion of quadriceps

A

Rectus femoris/ASIS–> tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament

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6
Q

Fibular head moves _____ dorsiflexion and _______ in plantar flexion

A

Anterior, posterior

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7
Q

How to treat a posterior fibular head

A

Posterior fibular head
Externally rotate, evert
Dorsiflex

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8
Q

How to treat an anterior fibular head

A

Anterior Fibular HEad
Internally rotate, invert
Plantar flex

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9
Q

Common symptoms of anterior innominate rotation

A

ipsilateral hamstring tightness/spasm, sciatica, tissues changes at ipsilateral ILA and iliolumbar ligament, and freedom of motion anteriorly

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10
Q

Common symptoms of posterior innominate rotation

A

Inguinal/groin pain, medial knee pain, inguinal tenderness, tissue changes at the sacral sulcus

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11
Q

Common symptoms of superior shear

A

pain in pelvis, ipsilateral SI joint and pubes

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12
Q

If you have a shear and a rotation which do you treat first

A

Shear

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13
Q

For pubes dysfunction, what direction does the physician ALWAYS push

A

in the direction to fix the dysfunction

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14
Q

in which pubes treatment do you place the pt’s feet shoulder width apart

A

Abducted ilium

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15
Q

In which treatment of the pubes do you place the pt’s feet together

A

Adducted Ilium

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16
Q

To treat an anterior innominate dysfunction the physician sets up the pt in (two ways)

A

prone position, drop leg off table and resit their extension

Supine, flex leg and resist extension

17
Q

Two ways to treat a posterior innominate dysfunction

A

Prone, lift leg, resist flexion

Supine, left off table, resist flexion

18
Q

in treatment of superior shear the physician applies caudad pressure on the ____ leg and instructed to push with _____ opposite

A

Shear, opposite

19
Q

in what dysfunctions are the pubes not in neutral

A

superior and inferior shear

20
Q

Diagnosis of a combination of anterior rotation and superior shear

A

PSIS superior, Tubes superior, and everything else neutral

21
Q

First step of pelvic diagnosis (hint it is how you are going to name the dysfunction)

A

Seated Flexion test

22
Q

What 6 anatomic landmarks can you assess for pelvic dysfunction

A

ASIS, PSIS, Iliac Crests, Ischial tuberosities, and pubes/medial malleoli

23
Q

what trend does the level of the tubes follow

A

same as PSIS

24
Q

In what dysfunctions is the medial malleoli superior

A

Posterior and Superior Innominate Shear

25
Q

what can a fall on your butt cause

A

Superior Shear

26
Q

What can tight hamstrings cause

A

posterior innominate rotation

27
Q

o When you dorsiflex or externally rotate the foot the fibular head moves _______

A

anterior

28
Q

o When you plantar flex or internally rotate the foot the fibular head moves ________

A

posterior

29
Q

most common ankle dysfunction

A

unleveling of the talus on the mortus

30
Q

how do you treat an unleveling of the talus on the mortus

A

dorsiflex and evert