6 plant families w/ 2 names Flashcards

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1
Q

Mustard Family

A

Cuciferae/Brassiceae(new)

All of the members of this family have flowers with 4 pedals (in the shape of a cross)

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2
Q

Lettuce Family

A

Asteraceae/Compositae(old)
native to Europe
Lactuca genus for Lettuce

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3
Q

Palm Family

A

Arecaceae/Palmae(old)

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4
Q

Mint Family

A

Lamicea/Laitatae(old)

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5
Q

Grass Family

A

Poacea/Gramineae

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6
Q

Brassica Oleraceae

A

gave rise to cabbage, brussel sprouts, mustard greens, cauliflower, broccili. All plants that originated in mainland Europe. They prefer cool moist climates

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7
Q

Turnip

A

Jack o Lantern. The story Jack throughout his existance constantly tricked the devil. Upon his death he was cast into oblivion where he had to walk between heavan and hell and he fashioned a lantern
a very important crop to early Europeans
boiled turnip soup
considered a food of the peasantry in Europe
you could harvest them, store them for months

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8
Q

Radish

A

they have a spicy peppery flavor

used in Southeast Asia to extenshuate the hotness of a fish

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9
Q

Canola oil/rape seed

A

The smallest seed yeilds the biggest plant in the bible.

these plants produce tiny black seed Each seed has valuable black oil(Canola oil)

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10
Q

Lactuca

A

genus for Lettuce

native to Europe

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11
Q

Sunflower seeds

A

we extract oil for cooking oil

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12
Q

Cichorium

A

Chickory: When coffee became scarce i the US they began taking the roots and grinding them and roasting them and adding them to coffee to extend and bulk it up

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13
Q

Endive

A

particular variety of lettuce

from a species of Cichorium

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