6 - Permanent Dentition Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Does primary or permanent detention have more variability for tooth eruption sequence?

A

Permanent

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2
Q

Are boys or girls ahead in calcification?

A

Girls

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3
Q

Are girls or boys ahead in 3rd molars?

A

Boys

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4
Q

Girls are how far ahead of boys in the eruption pattern?

A

5-6 months

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5
Q

In the upper arch, what teeth erupt last

A

Canines

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6
Q

When will 3rd molars erupt?

A

Around 18 years

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7
Q

Is timing consistent within a dentition?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Children who erupt any tooth early or late, tend to acquire

A

Other teeth early or late

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9
Q

Ideally, both sides of the mouth should have tooth eruptions at the

A

Same time

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10
Q

Maxillary canines usually come in _______ because the arch is too small

A

Labially

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11
Q

Maxillary canines usually come in labially because?

A

Arch is too small

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12
Q

What are the most commonly impacted teeth after the 3rd molars?

A

Maxillary canines

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13
Q

What local influences will “hasten” permanent tooth eruption?

A
  1. Localized pathosis such as abscesses
  2. If primary tooth is extracted during active eruption of permanent tooth
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14
Q

What local influences will “slow” permanent tooth eruption?

A

If the primary tooth is extracted before active eruption of permanent tooth

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15
Q

Vertical alveolar process growth leads to the maxilla and mandible going what?

A
  1. Maxilla gets larger
  2. Mandible gets smaller
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16
Q

Does the maxillary arch grow at the occlusal plane in vertical alveolar process growth or not?

A

It grows

17
Q

What can cause arch width changes?

A

Dental eruption
Wider placement of the permanent teeth
Apposition of alveolar bone to support teeth

18
Q

Are there increases in the “Intercanine distance” in either the maxilla or mandible after the eruption of permanent canines?

A

No

19
Q

Growth of the arch width __________ after the eruption of the permanent canines

A

Does not change

20
Q

Mandible intercanine distance is _________ during mixed dentition but _______ during permanent dentition

A

greatest
plateaus

21
Q

Maxilla intercanine distance is ________ during mixed dentition but ______ during permanent dentition

A

The same
Slightly decreases

22
Q

The maxillary arch increases when?

A

During growth spurts
During eruption of incisors
During eruption of cuspids

23
Q

Is the maxilla or mandible easier to expand?

A

Maxilla

24
Q

Are there maxillary arch perimeter change differences between sexes?

A

No

25
Q

In the maxillary arch, what factors limit loss in the arch perimeter?

A

Less leeway space
Greater labial angulation of incisors
Greater increases in arch lengths

26
Q

What arch do we usually have to extract teeth in order to make more space?

A

Mandibular arch

27
Q

Does the maxillary arch or mandibular arch have ‘MORE’ leeway space?

A

Mandibular arch

28
Q

Does the maxillary arch or mandibular arch have ‘LESS’ leeway space?

A

Maxillary

29
Q

In primary dentition, the curve of spee is?

A

Flat

30
Q

In permanent dentition, the curve of spee is

A

Curved

31
Q

Is extraction of 3rd molars to avoid orthodontic relapse a strong correlation?

A

No

32
Q

Extraction of 3rd molars to avoid orthodontic relapse association or correlation?

A

Association