6 - Permanent Dentition Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Does primary or permanent detention have more variability for tooth eruption sequence?

A

Permanent

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2
Q

Are boys or girls ahead in calcification?

A

Girls

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3
Q

Are girls or boys ahead in 3rd molars?

A

Boys

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4
Q

Girls are how far ahead of boys in the eruption pattern?

A

5-6 months

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5
Q

In the upper arch, what teeth erupt last

A

Canines

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6
Q

When will 3rd molars erupt?

A

Around 18 years

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7
Q

Is timing consistent within a dentition?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Children who erupt any tooth early or late, tend to acquire

A

Other teeth early or late

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9
Q

Ideally, both sides of the mouth should have tooth eruptions at the

A

Same time

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10
Q

Maxillary canines usually come in _______ because the arch is too small

A

Labially

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11
Q

Maxillary canines usually come in labially because?

A

Arch is too small

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12
Q

What are the most commonly impacted teeth after the 3rd molars?

A

Maxillary canines

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13
Q

What local influences will “hasten” permanent tooth eruption?

A
  1. Localized pathosis such as abscesses
  2. If primary tooth is extracted during active eruption of permanent tooth
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14
Q

What local influences will “slow” permanent tooth eruption?

A

If the primary tooth is extracted before active eruption of permanent tooth

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15
Q

Vertical alveolar process growth leads to the maxilla and mandible going what?

A
  1. Maxilla gets larger
  2. Mandible gets smaller
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16
Q

Does the maxillary arch grow at the occlusal plane in vertical alveolar process growth or not?

17
Q

What can cause arch width changes?

A

Dental eruption
Wider placement of the permanent teeth
Apposition of alveolar bone to support teeth

18
Q

Are there increases in the “Intercanine distance” in either the maxilla or mandible after the eruption of permanent canines?

19
Q

Growth of the arch width __________ after the eruption of the permanent canines

A

Does not change

20
Q

Mandible intercanine distance is _________ during mixed dentition but _______ during permanent dentition

A

greatest
plateaus

21
Q

Maxilla intercanine distance is ________ during mixed dentition but ______ during permanent dentition

A

The same
Slightly decreases

22
Q

The maxillary arch increases when?

A

During growth spurts
During eruption of incisors
During eruption of cuspids

23
Q

Is the maxilla or mandible easier to expand?

24
Q

Are there maxillary arch perimeter change differences between sexes?

25
In the maxillary arch, what factors limit loss in the arch perimeter?
Less leeway space Greater labial angulation of incisors Greater increases in arch lengths
26
What arch do we usually have to extract teeth in order to make more space?
Mandibular arch
27
Does the maxillary arch or mandibular arch have ‘MORE’ leeway space?
Mandibular arch
28
Does the maxillary arch or mandibular arch have ‘LESS’ leeway space?
Maxillary
29
In primary dentition, the curve of spee is?
Flat
30
In permanent dentition, the curve of spee is
Curved
31
Is extraction of 3rd molars to avoid orthodontic relapse a strong correlation?
No
32
Extraction of 3rd molars to avoid orthodontic relapse association or correlation?
Association