6. genome structure and chromosomal abnormalities Flashcards

1
Q

In terms of DNA damage, what is the difference between germline and somatic cells?

A

Changes in germline cells cause heritable defects whereas changes in somatic cells aren’t heritable.

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2
Q

What is lynch syndrome?

A

Inherited colon cancer.

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3
Q

What causes down syndrome? Refer to meiosis.

A

3 copies of chromosome 21.

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