6,7,8 amendments Flashcards

study

1
Q

A legislative act which provides for punishment without a judicial trial

A

Bill of attainder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The bill of attainder is legal/illegal

A

illegal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

write of habeas corpus

A

a writ of liberty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

prevents arbitrary arrest and unlawful___

A

imprisonment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the person brought before the court and those detaining him/her show cause why, or they should be released in __

A

48 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The writ can be suspended if ____ or ___ of public safety require it

A

rebellion, invasion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

one time in history when the writ was suspended

A

Pearl harbor, Dec, 7, 1941

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

a naval base in Hawaii

A

Pearl Harbour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

in response to Pearl Harbour, FDR said,

A

“a day that will live in infamy”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

held in containment camps

A

Japanese, germans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

the first atomic bomb was dropped on____ (what date?)

A

Hiroshima, aug 6th, 1945

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

second bomb was dropped on____ (what date?)

A

nagasaki, aug 9th, 1945

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The ship that carried the atomic bombs to Japan

A

USS Missouri

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

when a person is excused of a crime

A

Pardon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Pardon is given by the ____ or ____

A

governor or president

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

a group of people is excused from a crime

A

amnesty

17
Q

case when a law has been broken

A

criminal

18
Q

case between 2 individuals

A

civil case

19
Q

means after the fact. cannot be applied to the case unless it works to the benefit of the accused

A

ex post facto laws

20
Q

The right to a fair trial(list)

A

The jury is made up of people from the area
trial must be fast but not too fast
must have a unanimous vote
takes place in an area where the crime was committed

21
Q

how many people is a jury made of

A

5- 12

22
Q

also called a trial jury

A

petit jury

23
Q

the accused can choose to have a ____ (this is when the judge decides)

A

bench trial

24
Q

they all agree, if they do not all agree, it is called a hung jury

A

must have a unanimous vote

25
Q

rights to an____ (the accused must be informed of the accusations,, confronted with the witness against them)

A

adequate defense

26
Q

bring the accused back to the area where the crime was committed

A

extradite

27
Q

decision a judge makes in a past court case

A

precedent

28
Q

a wrongful act that causes someone harm

A

tort

29
Q

fake information that harms a person’s reputation

A

defamation

30
Q

arraignment hearing steps

A

formal charges brought against the accused
The accused enters a plea
court date is set
bail is set

31
Q

people have the right to a trial when damage is over ____ used to be __

A

$150, $20

32
Q

felonly, a serious crime that involves ___ and more that _ __ __ ______

A

a serious crime that involves over $500 and more than one year in prison

33
Q

misdemeanor, less serious crime involving ____ and less than _ __ _ _____

A

less than $500, less than 1 yr in jail

34
Q

legal forms of the death penalty

A
    • life in prison,
    • electric chair,
    • lethal injection
    • hanging
    • firing squad
35
Q

illegal forms of the death penalty

A
    • burning at the steak
    • drawing and quarting
    • dismemberment
    • pillory
36
Q

the supreme Court said that everyone has to be given a legal right to have an attorney

A

gideon vs supreme court.