13th, 14th. & 15th amendments Flashcards

1
Q

War between the North and South

A

civil war

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2
Q

what color was the north

A

blue

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3
Q

what color was the south

A

gray

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4
Q

president____ appointed general_____ as leader of the northern forces

A

Abraham Lincoln, Grant

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5
Q

president____ appointed general_____ as leader of the southern forces

A

Jefferson Davis, Robert E Lee

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6
Q

who won the civil war

A

the North

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7
Q

The ___ won because they had more __ and ___ which helped them win the war.

A

North, Men, Supplies

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8
Q

called the turning point of the war

A

battle of Gettysburg

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9
Q

lincoln wrote a speech to declare a national cemetery called ____

A

Gettysburg address

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10
Q

a person against slavery

A

aboltionist

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11
Q

person who thinks slavery is okay

A

pro-slavery

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12
Q

Uncle Tom’s Cabin was written by ___

A

Harriot Beecher Stowe

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13
Q

pro-slavery book

A

Aunt Eva’s Cabin

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14
Q

first black person to own a newspaper

A

Fredrick Douglas

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15
Q

called the Moses of her people, made 4 or 5 trips on the underground railroad.

A

Harriet Tubman

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16
Q

assassinated abraham lincoln

A

john wilkes booth

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17
Q

what did john booth say

english + non

A

Sic semper tyrannis! (“Thus always to tyrants”)

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18
Q

at the beginning of the war, Abraham Lincoln issued the _____

A

emancipation proclamation

19
Q

total segregation of all facilities

A

Jim Crow Laws

20
Q

separation of races

A

segregation

21
Q

mixing of races

A

integration

22
Q

plessy vs ____ supreme court said _______

A

ferguson
separate was okay as long as it was equal
blacks were not citizens
congress could not prohibit slavery

23
Q

brown vs board of edu.

A

schools could no longer be seperated

24
Q

slave master died, the master set him free in his will but he was not freed as he was properly, blacks were now citizens

A

dred scott case

25
Q

training blacks for jobs, started schools

A

bocker t washington

26
Q

started the naap in 1909

A

W.E.B. DU BOIS

27
Q

What does naap stand for

A

Natl. association for the advancment of colored people

28
Q

improving social and economic conditions in cities

A

urban league

29
Q

started civil disobedience

A

martin luther king jr

30
Q

what is civil disobedience

A

peaceful protest

31
Q

refused to move from her bus seat in _____

A

rosa parks, montgomery

32
Q

the 13th amendment said that

A

slavery was not allowed in the US

33
Q

slavery first started in the sugar fields of the ___

A

caribbean islands

34
Q

brought many of the slaves from ___

A

Liberia

35
Q

invented the cotton gin

A

eli whitney’s

36
Q

prevented people from having to work to pay their debt off

A

peonage

37
Q

the 14th ammendment gave ____ and allowed the ____ to be extended to the slaves.

A

citizenship to former slaves, bill of rights

38
Q

_____ protects civil liberties and rights from interference by state

A

due processs

39
Q

_____ due process - if a person is to be deprived of their liberty or property, this constitutional procedure must be followed.

A

procedural, notice that you are going to be deprived, opportunity to be heard, hearing must be fair.

40
Q

____ due process, if you are going to be deprived of your life liberty or property, the objective must be valid

A

substantive

41
Q

suffrage

A

the right to vote

42
Q

the 15th ammendment

A

votes for freedom

43
Q

____ clause -started by _____. your grandfather had to be a qualified voter before 1870

A

grandfather,lousiana

44
Q

started the kkk (klu klux klan)

A

nathan bedford forrest