13th, 14th. & 15th amendments Flashcards
War between the North and South
civil war
what color was the north
blue
what color was the south
gray
president____ appointed general_____ as leader of the northern forces
Abraham Lincoln, Grant
president____ appointed general_____ as leader of the southern forces
Jefferson Davis, Robert E Lee
who won the civil war
the North
The ___ won because they had more __ and ___ which helped them win the war.
North, Men, Supplies
called the turning point of the war
battle of Gettysburg
lincoln wrote a speech to declare a national cemetery called ____
Gettysburg address
a person against slavery
aboltionist
person who thinks slavery is okay
pro-slavery
Uncle Tom’s Cabin was written by ___
Harriot Beecher Stowe
pro-slavery book
Aunt Eva’s Cabin
first black person to own a newspaper
Fredrick Douglas
called the Moses of her people, made 4 or 5 trips on the underground railroad.
Harriet Tubman
assassinated abraham lincoln
john wilkes booth
what did john booth say
english + non
Sic semper tyrannis! (“Thus always to tyrants”)
at the beginning of the war, Abraham Lincoln issued the _____
emancipation proclamation
total segregation of all facilities
Jim Crow Laws
separation of races
segregation
mixing of races
integration
plessy vs ____ supreme court said _______
ferguson
separate was okay as long as it was equal
blacks were not citizens
congress could not prohibit slavery
brown vs board of edu.
schools could no longer be seperated
slave master died, the master set him free in his will but he was not freed as he was properly, blacks were now citizens
dred scott case
training blacks for jobs, started schools
bocker t washington
started the naap in 1909
W.E.B. DU BOIS
What does naap stand for
Natl. association for the advancment of colored people
improving social and economic conditions in cities
urban league
started civil disobedience
martin luther king jr
what is civil disobedience
peaceful protest
refused to move from her bus seat in _____
rosa parks, montgomery
the 13th amendment said that
slavery was not allowed in the US
slavery first started in the sugar fields of the ___
caribbean islands
brought many of the slaves from ___
Liberia
invented the cotton gin
eli whitney’s
prevented people from having to work to pay their debt off
peonage
the 14th ammendment gave ____ and allowed the ____ to be extended to the slaves.
citizenship to former slaves, bill of rights
_____ protects civil liberties and rights from interference by state
due processs
_____ due process - if a person is to be deprived of their liberty or property, this constitutional procedure must be followed.
procedural, notice that you are going to be deprived, opportunity to be heard, hearing must be fair.
____ due process, if you are going to be deprived of your life liberty or property, the objective must be valid
substantive
suffrage
the right to vote
the 15th ammendment
votes for freedom
____ clause -started by _____. your grandfather had to be a qualified voter before 1870
grandfather,lousiana
started the kkk (klu klux klan)
nathan bedford forrest