6 Flashcards

1
Q

spectrum that contains only specific values

A

discrete spectrum

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1
Q

spectrum that contains all possible values

A

continuous spectrum

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2
Q

refers to the range of values of any quantity such as x-rays.

A

spectrum

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3
Q

plot of the frequency with which characteristic x-rays are emitted as a function of their energy

A

Characteristic X-ray Spectrum

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4
Q

discrete energies of characteristic x-rays

A

binding energy

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5
Q

Characteristic x-rays have precisely fixed (discrete) energies and form a discrete emission spectrum.
(no answer)

A

fixed energies

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6
Q

If it were possible to measure the energy contained in each bremsstrahlung x-ray emitted from an x-ray tube, one would find that these energies range from the peak electron energy all the way down to zero.

A

bremsstrahlung x-ray spectrum

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7
Q

Bremsstrahlung x-rays have a range of energies and form a continuous emission spectrum.
(no answer)

A

range of energies

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8
Q

shape of the bremsstrahlung x-ray spectrum

A

same for all x-ray imaging systems

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9
Q

maximum energy (in keV) of a bremsstrahlung x-ray is equal to

A

kVp

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10
Q

number of x-rays emitted decreases rapidly at very low
energies

A

low energy = low no. of x-ray emitted

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