5 Flashcards

1
Q

when types of electromagnetic energy is grouped together, it make up the..

A

electromagnetic spectrum

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2
Q

3 regions most important to radiologic science

A

Visible light (VL)

x-ray and gamma radiation

radiofrequency (RF)

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3
Q

relationship of wavelength and frequency

A

inversely proportional

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4
Q

unit of frequency that is used to describe radio waves

A

hertz (Hz)

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5
Q

x-rays are described in terms of unit of energy

A

electron volt (eV)

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6
Q

deviation in line of travel of visible light

A

refraction

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7
Q

2 types of invisible light

A

infrared and ultraviolet

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8
Q

invisible light that is located in the electromagnetic spectrum between VL and ionizing radiation

A

ultraviolet light

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9
Q

invisible light that consists of photons with wavelengths longer than those of VL but shorter than those microwaves

A

infrared light

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10
Q

frequency of transmission

A

radiofrequency (RF) emissions

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11
Q

this covers a considerable portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. has relatively low energy and long wavelength

A

radiofrequency

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12
Q

frequency range of electromagnetic energy extends from approximately..

A

10 2 to 10 24 Hz

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13
Q

photon wavelengths associated with these radiations are approximately..

A

10 7 to 10 -16 m

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14
Q

characterized by the energy contained in a photon

A

ionizing electromagnetic energy (ionizing radiation)

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15
Q

frequency of x-radiation is much higher and wavelength much shorter

(no answer)

A

frequency of x-radiation is much higher and wavelength much shorter

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16
Q

region that is fundamental to producing a high-quality radiograph

A

x-ray region

17
Q

region for viewing conditions of a radiographic/fluoroscopic image

A

visible light region

18
Q

region important in medical imaging

A

RF region

19
Q

electromagnetic relationship triangle

A

Planck’s constant

c = fλ

E = fh

E = ch/λ