5th ASSESSMENT Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most important requirement before a digital rectal exam can be done?

A

Informed consent

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2
Q

A 60 year old patient w/ loose bowel movement associated w/ mucus & crampy abdominal pain w/out bloating & feeling of incomplete evacuation despite repeated bout of visits to the comfort room is most likely suggestive of?

A

Intestinal amebiasis

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3
Q

Low back pain in 20 year old h&some & game medical student accompanied by fever & chills & milky urethral tip discharge is most likely suggestive of…

A

Acute urethritis from over indulgence (Chlamydia)

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4
Q

Intra-luminal mass which grows in size will most likely present w/?

A

Obstruction

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5
Q

What is the most common symptom of an enlarged prostate?

A

Feeling of incomplete emptying

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6
Q

A 30 year old seaman came to you for underwear soiling w/ bright red blood anal discharge. No pruritus, not associated w/ vomiting nor tenesmus no weight loss. He is most likely suffering from?

A

Internal hemorrhoids

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7
Q

T/F
Like in the large bowel, the usual rule apply to the rectum: “Complete bowel obstruction in the elderly shall be considered cancer unless proven otherwise.”

A

TRUE

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8
Q

A 70 year old male complaining w/ difficulty of initiation of urination & feeling incomplete emptying of the bladder despite repeated visits to the comfort room wuould most likely suggest?

A

Benign Prostatic hyperthropy

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9
Q

LBM can be due to any of the ff except

A

No exception

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10
Q

What is the important anatomic landmark to determine when one is still in the rectum or has gone beyond & is already in the sigmoid?

A

Peritoneal reflection

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11
Q

A 30 year old seaman came to you for anal pruritis & an apparent tender fleshy mass at the anus not associated w/ blood streak stools nor weight loss. Denies of any family history of large bowel cancer. Your mostly likely disease in question is?

A

Anal fissure

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12
Q

A 60 year old male patient w/ weight loss & orthostatis hypotension came in w/ complaints of chocolate brown fecal matter. This is technically describe as?

A

Melena

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13
Q

What is the most common presentation of Gonococcal or Chlamydial STI of the male patient?

A

Pus described as milky discharge from the tip of the urethral meatus

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14
Q

The present of fresh blood in the fecal matter is technically described as?

A

hematochezia

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15
Q

Rectal procidentia is common due to?

A

elderly patients who have chronic constipation

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16
Q

What is the most common sign of prostatitis?

  • Pus described as milky discharge from the tip of the urethral meatus
  • Dull sensation of pain on upper medial aspect the thigh
  • Tenderness on the anterior wall on digital rectal exam
  • Blood in urine
A

Tenderness on the anterior wall on digital rectal exam

17
Q

A diabetic patient w/ fever & chills, pain in the pri-anal area w/ 4x4m mass which is warm to touch, tender & w/out obvious puncta, red in color & causes the patient to sit diagonally is most likely to be suffering from?

A

Peri-anal abscess

18
Q

Low back pain in a 70 year old male coupled w/ difficulty of initiation in urination NOT associated w/ bloody urine nor ejaculate is most likely due to?

A

Prostatic Cancer