5a.5 - Cornish Countdown Flashcards
What is the population of Cornwall?
568,000.
What were Cornwall’s traditional industries?
Agriculture, tin and copper mining, and fishing.
Why is Cornwall a popular tourist destination?
Due to its coasts, landscapes, and mild climate.
How much of Cornwall’s workforce is in tourism?
20% of jobs.
What percentage of the UK average income does Cornwall earn?
70.9%.
How much EU regional development funding did Cornwall receive between 2014 and 2020?
£458 million.
What are some demographic challenges Cornwall faces?
An aging population, low numbers of young adults, and low ethnic diversity.
What percentage of Cornwall’s population was white in the 2021 census?
97%.
By 2031, what proportion of Cornwall’s population could be over 65?
One-third.
Why is Cornwall considered a peripheral region?
It is geographically distant from major UK economic centers.
What has been the impact of Cornwall’s reliance on tourism?
Seasonal jobs, economic vulnerability, and housing shortages.
Why does Cornwall receive EU regional funding?
Because its income is significantly below the UK average.
What is a major demographic challenge in Cornwall?
An aging population with fewer young working adults.
What percentage of Cornwall’s population was ‘British’ in the 2021 census?
93.6%.
How has Cornwall’s economy changed in recent years?
Shift from traditional industries to tourism and renewable energy.
What strategies are in place to improve Cornwall’s economy?
Investment in infrastructure, digital technology, and renewable energy.
What is a major issue facing young people in Cornwall?
Limited job opportunities and high housing costs.
What is the UK Government’s strategy involving enterprise zones in Cornwall?
Creating enterprise zones to attract businesses with tax incentives and infrastructure support.
How does transport investment help Cornwall’s economy?
Improved road and rail connections support business growth and tourism.
What role do superfast broadband initiatives play in Cornwall?
They encourage digital businesses and remote working opportunities.
How does renewable energy contribute to Cornwall’s economic solutions?
Investments in wind and solar energy create jobs and reduce reliance on traditional industries.
What is the significance of tourism promotion in Cornwall?
It helps sustain local businesses and generate employment in the hospitality sector.
How does skills training and education support Cornwall’s workforce?
Programs improve employability and help young people find jobs in emerging industries.
What was the purpose of the EU Regional Development Fund in Cornwall?
To reduce economic disparities and support business growth in underdeveloped regions.
How did the EU Regional Development Fund help small businesses in Cornwall?
By providing financial support, investment in innovation, and business advisory services.
What infrastructure improvements were made in Cornwall through the EU Regional Development Fund?
Upgrades in transport, digital connectivity, and renewable energy projects.