561-630 Flashcards

1
Q

Lurid

A

Gruesome or excessively vivid;
sensational, shocking, unrestrained

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2
Q

Machination

A

Crafty schemes or plots

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3
Q

Maelstrom

A

Violent whirlpool; any chaotic, turbulent
situation

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4
Q

Magnanimous

A

High-minded, noble, lofty; generous in
forgiving others, free of resentment

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5
Q

Magnate

A

Very important

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6
Q

Makeshift

A

A temporary, often improvised, substitute
(noun); improvised for temporary use
(adj)

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7
Q

Malediction

A

A curse

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8
Q

Malinger

A

Pretend to be sick, esp. to get out of work,
duties, etc.

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9
Q

Malleable

A

Able to be bent, shaped, or adapted

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10
Q

Manifest

A

Obvious, apparent, perceptible to the eye
(adj); to show, make clear, or prove (verb)

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11
Q

Mannered

A

Having a particular manner, esp. an
artificial one

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12
Q

Mar

A

Damage, spoil, ruin

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13
Q

Martinet

A

Person who adheres to rules extremely
closely; strict disciplinarian

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14
Q

Maudlin

A

Excessively sentimental, showing sadness
or some other emotion in a foolish or silly
way

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15
Q

Maverick

A

Rebel, individualist, dissenter

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16
Q

Maxim

A

A general truth or fundamental principle,
esp. expressed as a proverb or saying

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17
Q

Mendicant

A

Lying, habitually dishonest

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18
Q

Mendicant

A

Beggar, or religious follower who lives by
begging

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19
Q

Mercurial

A

Quickly and unpredictably changing
moods; fickle, flighty

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20
Q

Meretricious

A

Attractive in a vulgar or flashy way,
tawdry; deceptive

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21
Q

Metamorphosis

A

A complete change or transformation (in
biology, a change such as a caterpillar
becoming a pupa and then a butterfly)

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22
Q

Metaphysical

A

Concerned with abstract thought, related
to metaphysics (branch of philosophy
concerned with explaining the nature of
being and of the world); very subtle or
abstruse

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23
Q

Meticulous

A

Taking extreme care in regards to details;
precise, fussy

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24
Q

Milieu

A

Environment, atmosphere; the
environmental setting in which something
happens or develops

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25
Militate
Have a great effect, weigh heavily (often as militate against)
26
Mired
Stuck, entangled (in something, like a swamp or muddy area), soiled
27
Mirth
Jollity, merriment; amusement or laughter
28
Misanthrope
Hater of humankind
29
Missive
Letter, written message
30
Mitigate
Make less severe; lessen or moderate (damage, grief, pain, etc.)
31
Modest
Humble; simple rather than showy; decent (esp. "covering up" in terms of dress); small, limited
32
Modicum
A little bit or limited quantity
33
Modish
Stylish, contemporary
34
Mollify
Calm or soothe (an angry person); lessen or soften
35
Molt
Shed or cast off, esp. to regularly shed skin, feathers, etc. (as a snake)
36
Monastic
Relating to or resembling a monastery (where monks or nuns live), esp. by being quiet, secluded, contemplative, strict, and/or lacking luxuries
37
Monotony
Sameness or repetitiousness to the point of being boring; lack of variation, uniformity, esp. repetition in sound
38
Moreover
Besides; in addition to what was just stated
39
Mores
Customs, manners, or morals of a particular group
40
Morose
Gloomy, sullen
41
Mundane
Common, ordinary, everyday
41
Multifarious
Diverse, having a lot of variety
42
Munificent
Generous, giving liberally
43
Myopic
Near-sighted; lacking long-term thinking, short-sighted
44
Nadir
Lowest point
45
Naive
Simple and unsophisticated, unsuspecting, lacking worldly experience and critical judgment
46
Nascent
Coming into existence, still developing
47
Negate
Deny or refute; make void or cause to be ineffective
48
Neologism
New word or phrase (or a new meaning applied to an existing word or phrase)
49
Neophyte
Beginner, novice; person newly converted to a religion
50
Net
Remaining after expenses or other factors have been deducted; ultimate (adj); to bring in as profit, or to catch as in a net (verb)
51
Nettle
Irritate, sting, or annoy
52
Nevertheless
However, even so, despite that
53
Noisome
Offensive, disgusting; harmful
54
Nominal
Trivial, so small as to be unimportant; in name only, so-called
55
Nontrivial
Important or big enough to matter
56
Normative
Implying or attempting to establish a norm; expressing value judgments or telling people what to do (rather than merely describing that which is happening)
57
Notoriety
Ill fame; the state of being well-known for a disgraceful reason
58
Novel
New, fresh, original
59
Nuance
A subtle difference in tone, meaning, expression, etc
60
Obdurate
Stubborn, hardhearted, hardened in wrongdoing
61
Objective
Factual, related to reality or physical objects; not influenced by emotions, unbiased
62
Oblique
Slanting or sloping; indirect, misleading, or evasive
63
Obsequious
Servile, very compliant, fawning
64
Obsolete
Out of date, no longer in use
65
Obstinate
Stubborn or hard to control
66
Obviate
Prevent, eliminate, or make unnecessary
67
Occlude
Stop up, close, shut in or shut off
68
Occult
The supernatural (noun); pertaining to magic, astrology, etc.; mysterious, secret or hidden (adj); to hide, to shut off from view (verb)
69
Offhand
Casual, informal; done without preparation or forethought; rude in a short way, brusque