5.3- Ancient Rome Part 1 And 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What did the romans offer as a sacrifice to their gods?

A

Killed and burned animals

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2
Q

For 300 years what was done to romans who became Christians?

A

They were tortured and killed

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3
Q

What is the Greek equivalent of Bacchus?

A

Dionysus

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4
Q

What is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Zeus?

A

Jupiter

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5
Q

What was the Greek equivalent of Juno?

A

Hera

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6
Q

What was the Greek equivalent of Neptune?

A

Poseidon

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7
Q

What was the Roman equivalent of Aphrodite?

A

Venus

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8
Q

Which emperor made Christianity Rome’s official religion?

A

Constantine

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9
Q

What were most Roman deities the equivalent of?

A

Greek gods and goddesses

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10
Q

What were some of the key values of the Ancient Romans?

A

Industrial, Gravitas, Virtus, Pietas

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11
Q

What did Augustus do as chief priest?

A

Covered his head with a toga

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12
Q

Which deity was the Roman equivalent of Ares?

A

Mars

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13
Q

What was the cool pool in Roman public baths called?

A

Frigidarium

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14
Q

What were public baths in Ancient Rome?

A

Large facilities, places to eat and relax

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15
Q

What was the instrument that slaves used to scrape off oil and dirt from people’s bodies?

A

Strigil

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16
Q

What was the name of the room with wood fired furnaces?

A

Hypocaust

17
Q

What was a gladiator given to symbolise his freedom?

A

A wooden sword

18
Q

In Ancient Roman public baths what was the steamy, hot pool called?

A

Caldarium

19
Q

Where did the poor live in urban areas?

A

In multi story apartments called insulae

20
Q

When was the Colosseum completed?

A

80 AD/CE

21
Q

How many seats could the Colosseum fit?

A

Close to 250 thousand

22
Q

Who could wear a toga in Ancient Rome?

A

Citizens

23
Q

What was the warm pool called in Roman public baths?

A

Tepidarium

24
Q

What was the sauna called in public baths?

A

Laconicum