5.2 India and Persia Flashcards

1
Q

the site of one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia

A

Harappa

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2
Q

an ancient city in the Indus River Valley in Pakistan

A

Mohanjo-Daro

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3
Q

585 B.C.-529 B.C. Persian king who established the Persian Empire

A

Cyrus II

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4
Q

550 B.C.-486 B.C. Persian king who expanded the Persian Empire to include India

A

Darius I

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5
Q

360 B.C.- 298 B.C. Soldier who started Mauryan Empire, the first Indian empire, and later became a monk

A

Chandragupta Maurya

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6
Q

304 B.C.-237 B.C. Grandson of Chandragupta Maurya who used stone columns to mark his territory of his empire and make announcements

A

Ashoka

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7
Q

a priest who help the highest position in Aryan society

A

brahmin

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8
Q

a serf in Hindusociety

A

sudra

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9
Q

the main language of the Aryans

A

Sanskrit

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10
Q

“Books of Knowledge” that contain much of the stories and songs of the Aryans

A

Vedas

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11
Q

a religion founded by the Persian prophet Zoroaster based on the belief of one god as supreme and the enemy of the evil

A

Zoroastrianism

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