2.2 Mesopotamia Flashcards
a powerful city-state in southern Mesopotamia
Sumer
A city-state in northern Mesopotamia, the ruler of which conquered a the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed the world’s first empire
Akkad
a large Sumerian city-state in Mesopotamia
Uruk
2700 B.C. Sumerian king whose adventures were recorded in the Epic of Gilgamesh
Gilgamesh
2400 B.C.-2300 B.C. Akkadian king who united all of the city-states of Mesopotamia under his rule, forming the world’s first empire
Sargon
2330 B.C. daughter of Sargon and was appointed as the high priestress
Enheduanna
2200 B.C-2100 B.C. Sumerian king who who founded the last and most successful dynasty of Ur
Ur-Nammu
2100 B.C. king of Sumerian dynasty of Ur who was also the son of Ur-Nammu
Shulgi
a huge, pyramid-shaped structure consisting a series of stacked, rectangular platforms
ziggurat
an organized community with established rules and traditions
society
the worship of many gods
polythesim
a professional writer
scribe
a form of wedge-shaped writing used in ancient times
cuneiform
to defeat
conquer
a large territory consisting of many different places under the control of a single ruler
empire