5.2 India and Persia Flashcards
Harappa
The site of one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia
Mohenjo-Daro
An ancient city in the Indus River Valley in Pakistan
Cyrus ll
Persian king who established the Persian empire
Darius l
Persian king who expanded the Persian empire
Chandragupta Maurya
Soldier who started the Mauryan Empire, the first Indian empire, and later became a monk
Ashoka
Grandson of Chandragupta Maurya. Who used stone columns to mark the territory of his empire and make announcements
Brahmin
A priest who held the highest position in Aryan society
Sudra
A surf in Hindu society
Sanskrit
The main language of the Aryans
Vedas
“Books of Knowledge” that contain much of the stories and songs of the Aryans
Zoroastrianism
A religion founded by the Persian prophet Zoroaster based on the belief of one god as supreme and the enemy of evil