5.2 India and Persia Flashcards

1
Q

Harappa

A

The site of one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia

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2
Q

Mohenjo-Daro

A

An ancient city in the Indus River Valley in Pakistan

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3
Q

Cyrus ll

A

Persian king who established the Persian empire

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4
Q

Darius l

A

Persian king who expanded the Persian empire

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5
Q

Chandragupta Maurya

A

Soldier who started the Mauryan Empire, the first Indian empire, and later became a monk

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6
Q

Ashoka

A

Grandson of Chandragupta Maurya. Who used stone columns to mark the territory of his empire and make announcements

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7
Q

Brahmin

A

A priest who held the highest position in Aryan society

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8
Q

Sudra

A

A surf in Hindu society

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9
Q

Sanskrit

A

The main language of the Aryans

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10
Q

Vedas

A

“Books of Knowledge” that contain much of the stories and songs of the Aryans

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11
Q

Zoroastrianism

A

A religion founded by the Persian prophet Zoroaster based on the belief of one god as supreme and the enemy of evil

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