5.2 Bond Length and Bond Dissociation Energy Flashcards

1
Q

What is bond length?

A

distance between two nuclei that are bonded to one another

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2
Q

What is bond dissociation energy?

A

the energy needed to homolytically break an X-Y bond to get X and Y atoms in the gas phase

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3
Q

What is homolytic bond cleavage?

A

one electron of the bond being broken goes to each fragment of the molecule

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4
Q

What is heterolytic bond cleavage?

A

both electrons of the electron pair that make up the bond end up on the same atom

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5
Q

What is bond order?

A

number of bonds between adjacent atoms

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