511 - Module 1 Flashcards
Asset accumulation phase
Usually up to age 45, low income, little disposable income, high debt.
Code of Ethics and Standard of Conduct
CFP Board developed Code and Standards to establish best practices within the financial planning profession.
Conservation or protection phase
Ages 45-60, long-term goals, retirement planning, asset protection.
Distribution or gifting phase
Retirement or end of plan, travvel or other goals, estate and endowment decisions.
Financial advice
Financial planning
Practice Standards for the Financial Planning Process
Relevant elements
Financial Planning Process
- Understanding the client’s personal and financial circumstances.
- Identifying and selecting goals.
- Analyzing the client’s current course of action and potential alternatives.
- Developing the Financial Planning recommendations.
- Presenting the Financial Planning recommendations.
- Implementing the Financial Planning recommendations.
- Monitoring progress and updating.
Step 1 of the Financial Planning process
Understanding the client’s personal and financial circumstances.
* Obtain qualitative (subjective) and quantitative (measurable) information.
* Analyze information.
* Address incomplete information.
Step 2 of the Financial Planning process
Identifying and selecting goals
* Identify potential goals.
* Select and prioritize goals.
Step 3 of the Financial Planning process
Analyzing the client’s current course of action and potential alternatives.
* Analyze current course of action
* Analyze potential alternatives
Step 4 of the Financial Planning process
Developing Financial Planning recommendations.
For each recommendation, consider:
* The assumptions and estimates used to develop the recommendation.
* The basis for making the recommendation.
* The timing and priority of the recommendation.
* Whether the recommendation is independent or must be implemented with another recommendation.
Step 5 of the Financial Planning process
Presenting the Financial Planning recommendation(s).
Planner must communicate critical factors, including:
* Personal and economic assumptions.
* Interdependence of recommendations.
* Material advantages and disadvantages.
* Risks.
* Time sensitivity.
Step 6 of the Financial Planning process
Implementing the Financial Planning recommendations.
* Address implementation responsibilities.
* Identify actions, products and services.
* Recommend actions, products and services for implementation.
* Select and implement actions, products and services.
Step 7 of the Financial Planning process
Monitoring progress and updating.
* Establish monitoring and updating responsibilities.
* Monitor client’s progress.
* Obtain current qualitative and quantitative information.
Written for verbal, Financial Advice
Privacy policy must be written. Everything else may be written or verbal.
Written or verbal, Financial Planning
Material conflicts of interest may be written or verbal. Everything else MUST be in writing.
Understand - Identify - Analyze - Develop - Present - Implement - Monitor
Umbrellas In A Downpour Prevent Immense Mess.
Utterly Impossible Acronyms Do Produce Impeccable Memory!
CFP Board Contextual Variables
- Family Status
- Net Worth
- Income Level
- Life or Professional Stage
- Other Circumstances