5.1 Arranging the Elements and 5.2 Grouping the Elements Flashcards

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1
Q

describes something that occurs or repeats at regular intervals

A

Periodic

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2
Q

the law that states that the repeating chemical and physical properties of elements change periodically with the atomic numbers of the elements

A

periodic law

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3
Q

in chemistry, a horizontal row of elements in the periodic table

A

period

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4
Q

a vertical column of elements in the periodic table; elements in a group share chemical properties

A

group

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5
Q

one of the elements of Group 1 of the periodic table (lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium,

A

Alkali metal

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6
Q

one of the elements of Group 2 of the periodic table (beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium)

A

alkaline-earth metal

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7
Q

one of the elements of Group 17 of the periodic table (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine); halogens combine with most metals to form salts

A

halogen

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8
Q

one of the elements of Group 18 of the periodic table (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon)

A

noble gas

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9
Q

the elements properties followed a pattern that repeated every seven elements

A

periodic table of elements

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10
Q

also known as meteoroids and also border the zigzag line on the periodic table

A

semiconducters

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11
Q

also known as a group

A

family

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