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Path Anatomy > 51-100 > Flashcards

51-100 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. An example of General anemia
A

Hemolytic

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2
Q
  1. Changes in gastric mucosa in pernicious anemia
A

Atrophy

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3
Q
  1. Pathological conditions in which hypoplastic and aplastic anemia may occur
A

Leukemia

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4
Q
  1. A biological process developing in the liver with pernicious anemia
A

Hemosiderosis

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5
Q
  1. The term for replacement of bone marrow with fat
A

Panmyelosis or Panmyelofibrosis

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6
Q
  1. A term denoting the appearance of erythrocytes of various sizes in peripheral blood
A

Anisocytosis

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7
Q
  1. Which pigment is associated with the accumulation of liver color in pernicious anemia?
A

Hemosiderin

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8
Q
  1. The appearance of erythrocytes of various shapes in peripheral blood is a designated by the term
A

Poikilocytosis

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9
Q
  1. Changes in organs and tissue during intravascular hemolysis of erythrocytes
A

General hemosiderosis

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10
Q
  1. The general pathological process underlying leukemia
A

Tumor

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11
Q
  1. Cause of death in acute leukemia
A

Bleeding and cerebral hemorrhage

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12
Q
  1. Cause of death in acute leukemia
A

Sepsis

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13
Q
  1. A variant of leukemia by the number of shaped elements in peripheral blood
A

Leukemic, Aleukemic, Leukopenia and Subleukemia

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14
Q
  1. A disease characterized by a primary tumor lesions on the bone marrow, affecting clones of white blood cells
A

Leukemia

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15
Q
  1. Figurative name of spleen in lymphogranulomatosis
A

Pophyry marble spleen

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16
Q
  1. The cause of ulcerative-necrotic changes in the oral mucosa in acute leukemia
A

Decreased/suppressed immunity

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17
Q
  1. A disease of the blood system which is characterized by the histological picture of “starry sky”
A

Burkitt’s malignant lymphoma- lymphosarcoma

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18
Q
  1. Features of systemic hemoblastosis
A

Formation of tumor cells in peripheral blood

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19
Q
  1. Leukemia variant by number of shaped elements in peripheral blood
A

Leukemic, Aleukemic, Leukopenia and Subleukemia

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20
Q
  1. The form of leukemia according to the cellular composition of peripheral blood
A

Leukopenia

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21
Q
  1. Causes of parathyroid osteodystrophy
A

Primary hyperplasia of parathyroid gland

22
Q
  1. Definition of osteoporosis
A

Progressive decay of skeletal bones

23
Q
  1. Tumor-like bone lesions characterized by local developmental delay
A

Fibrous dysplasia

24
Q
  1. A disease from the group of collagenesos characterized by systemic lesion of the transverse striated musculature and skin
A

Dermatomyositis

25
Q
  1. A disease characterized by the development of joint deformity
A

Rheumatoid arthritis

26
Q
  1. Description of primary osteoporosis
A

Depending on age and physiological condition

27
Q
  1. A form of fibrous dysplasia involving only one bone in pathological process
A

Mono axial

28
Q
  1. The manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis
A

Difficulty in moving joints

29
Q
  1. The patient has deformity of joints of the hands with impaired movement. What kind of disease can you think about?
A

Rheumatoid arthritis

30
Q
  1. Metabolic disorder of which substance are underlies the fibrotic osteodystrophy
A

Calcium and phosphorus

31
Q
  1. Progressive reflection of Bones of skeleton is a denoted by term
A

Osteoporosis

32
Q
  1. A form of fibrous dysplasia with damage to many bones
A

Polyosseous

33
Q
  1. The manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis
A

Damage to small joints of feet or hands

34
Q
  1. Joint disease which is based on violation of purine metabolism
A

Gout

35
Q
  1. A disease based on violation of metabolism of calcium and phosphorus
A

Rickets/meshes

36
Q
  1. A characteristic sign of secondary osteoporosis
A

Associated with endocrine disorders

37
Q
  1. Fibrous dysplasia involving many bones combined with skin pigmentation
A

Poliossal with endocrinopathy

38
Q
  1. One of the diagnostic morphological criteria for rheumatoid arthritis
A

Primary damage to small joints of hands and feet/ destruction of articular cartilage

39
Q
  1. A disease that may be complicated by non-purulent inflammation of soft meninges
A

Tuberculosis

40
Q
  1. Autumn denoting inflammation of the brain substance associated with infection, injury or intoxication
A

Encephalitis

41
Q
  1. Childhood infection in which meningoencephalitis may develop
A

Scarlet fever

42
Q
  1. Morphological characteristics of soft meninged in meningococcal meningitis on day 5-6
A

Sealed due to impregnition with fibrin

43
Q
  1. The term for inflammation of the durometer
A

Pachymeningitis

44
Q
  1. The transmission root of igbon encephalitis virus
A

Transmissible and Alimentary

45
Q
  1. The term for inflammation of soft meninges and brain tissue
A

Meningo encephalitis

46
Q
  1. The nature of the skin rash in meningo coccemia
A

Star-shaped

47
Q
  1. In which infection can non-purulent information of soft meninges of the base of cerebral hemisphere develop?
A

Tuberculosis

48
Q
  1. The main form of neurosyphilis
A

Third or progressive paralysis

49
Q
  1. The pathological forms of tuberculosis developing in the brain
A

Tuberculoma

50
Q
  1. Morphological characteristics of soft meninges in meningococcal meningitis on the first day after the onset of the days
A

Hyalinosis

Path Anatomy (2 decks)

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