50 Common Word Roots Flashcards

1
Q

root ‘ab’

A

away

Related SAT words include abrogate, abstain.

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2
Q

root ‘ambi’

A

both

Related SAT words include ambidextrous, ambivalent.

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3
Q

root ‘ambul’

A

move or walk

Related SAT words include ambulate, somnambulate.

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4
Q

root ‘ami’

A

love

Related SAT words include amiable, amicable, amity.

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5
Q

root ‘contra’

A

against

Related SAT words include contradict, contraposition.

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6
Q

root ‘cred’

A

believe

Related SAT words include credible, credulous, incredulous.

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7
Q

root ‘crypt’

A

hidden

Related SAT words include cryptic, decrypt, encrypt.

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8
Q

root ‘cycl’

A

circle or ring

Related SAT words include cycloid, cyclone, cyclotron.

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9
Q

root ‘dem’

A

people

Related SAT words include demagogue, democracy, demography.

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10
Q

root ‘derm’

A

skin

Related SAT words include dermatology, hypodermic, intradermal.

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11
Q

root ‘dict’

A

speak

Related SAT words include edict, indict, malediction.

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12
Q

root ‘domin’

A

master

Related SAT words include dominant, domineering, dominion.

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13
Q

root ‘dur’

A

hard

Related SAT words include durable, endurance, obdurate.

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14
Q

root ‘ego’

A

I, self

Related SAT words include alter ego, egomaniacal, egotistical.

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15
Q

root ‘esth’

A

feeling

Related SAT words include aesthetic, anesthetic.

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16
Q

root ‘extra’

A

outside

Related SAT words include extralegal, extraneous, extrapolate.

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17
Q

root ‘fid’

A

faith

Related SAT words include confidant, fidelity, perfidy.

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18
Q

root ‘flect’

A

bend

Related SAT words include deflect, genuflect, inflection.

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19
Q

root ‘flor’

A

flower

Related SAT words include efflorescence, florid.

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20
Q

root ‘fract/frag’

A

break

Related SAT words include fracture, fragile, refract.

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21
Q

root ‘fug’

A

run away

Related SAT words include fleeting, refugee, subterfuge.

22
Q

root ‘gen’

A

birth, production

Related SAT words include genesis, genteel, progeny.

23
Q

root ‘gram’

A

something written

Related SAT words include epigram, monogram, phonogram.

24
Q

root ‘graph’

A

to write

Related SAT words include bibliography, cosmography, typography.

25
Q

root ‘grat’

A

pleasing

Related SAT words include gratify, gratuitous, ingratiate.

26
Q

root ‘gress’

A

to step, to go

Related SAT words include digress, egress, transgress.

27
Q

root ‘hetero’

A

different

Related SAT words include heterodox, heterogeneous, heteromorphic.

28
Q

root ‘homo’

A

same

Related SAT words include homogeneous, homologous, homophone.

29
Q

root ‘idio’

A

peculiar, distinct

Related SAT words include idiom, idiosyncrasy.

30
Q

root ‘judi’

A

judge, lawyer

Related SAT words include adjudicate, judicial, judicious.

31
Q

root ‘ling’

A

language

Related SAT words include linguist, linguistics.

32
Q

root ‘loqu’

A

speak

Related SAT words include colloquial, eloquent, loquacious.

33
Q

root ‘magn’

A

large, great

Related SAT words include magnanimous, magnate, magnitude.

34
Q

root ‘mal’

A

bad

Related SAT words include malcontent, malevolent, malign.

35
Q

root ‘mut’

A

change

Related SAT words include immutable, permutation, transmute.

36
Q

root ‘ob’

A

against

Related SAT words include obdurate, obtrusive.

37
Q

root ‘phil’

A

love

Related SAT words include philanthropist, philosophy, technophile.

38
Q

root ‘plac’

A

calm

Related SAT words include complacent, placate, placid.

39
Q

root ‘re’

A

back, again

Related SAT words include relegate, remunerate, renege.

40
Q

root ‘sagac’

A

wise

Related SAT words include sagacious, sagacity.

41
Q

root ‘sang’

A

having to do with blood

Related SAT words include sanguinary, sanguine.

42
Q

root ‘sequ’

A

follow

Related SAT words include consequently, obsequious, subsequent.

43
Q

root ‘somn’

A

sleep

Related SAT words include insomnia, somnambulate, somnolent.

44
Q

root ‘tac/tic’

A

be silent

Related SAT words include reticent, tacit, taciturn.

45
Q

root ‘troph’

A

feed, grow

Related SAT words include autotroph, heterotroph.

46
Q

root ‘ultim’

A

last

Related SAT words include penultimate, ultimate, ultimatum.

47
Q

root ‘vener’

A

respectful

Related SAT words include venerable, venerate, veneration.

48
Q

root ‘vit’

A

life

Related SAT words include vitality.

49
Q

root ‘voc’

A

voice

Related SAT words include advocate, invocation, vociferous.

50
Q

root ‘vol’

A

fly, wish

Related SAT words include benevolent, volition, voluntary.