50/50 (2) Flashcards

1
Q

A rare, inherited disease that causes the progressive breakdown of nerve cells in the brain.

A

Huntington’s Disease

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2
Q

What are the signs of Huntington’s Disease?

A
  • impaired eye movements
  • involuntary movements
  • weight loss
  • behavioral changes
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3
Q

Givr the symptoms of Huntington’s Disease.

A
  • difficulty concentrating and memory lapses
  • depression
  • stumbling and clumsiness
  • involuntary jerking or fidgety movements of the limbs and the body
  • mood swings and personality changes
  • problems swallowing, speaking, and breathing
  • difficulty moving
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4
Q

Treatment for Huntington’s Disease

A
  • physical therapy
  • medications
  • genetic counseling
  • nutritional support
  • psychiatric or psychological support
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5
Q

How to diagnose Huntington’s Disease?

A
  • clinical assessments
  • genetic testing
  • neuroimaging
  • evaluation of symptoms
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6
Q

What is the cause of Huntington’s Disease?

A

It is caused by a genetic mutation involving an expanding CAG repeat in the HTT gene.

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