5. Spreadsheet Formulas And Functions Flashcards
What are some common error codes encountered with formulas?
- # DIV/0!
- # NAME!
- # NULL!
- # NUM!
- # REF!
- # VALUE!
- # NA!
What does a formula start with?
An “=” sign
What does the error code #DIV/0 mean?
Trying to divide a cell by zero or the cell is empty
What does #NAME! Mean?
Does not recognize text in formula
What does #NULL! Mean?
When a space is used instead of a comma to separate arguments
What does #NUM! Mean?
When number result is too large or too small
What is #REF!?
Invalid cell reference
What’s #VALUE!?
When the wrong argument or operator is used
How is a value added from another sheet?
A1+Sheet1!A1
How are values and text combined?
By using “&”
What is a relative reference?
When a formula is copied across a range, the row and column reference will be adaptable
What is an absolute reference?
Where copying a formula it won’t change
How is an absolute revenue made?
$ before row or column
What is an argument?
The information needed by function
What are the reference operators for functions?
- Colon: used to select cells in between
2. Comma: used to select specified cells
Round function?
=ROUND(cell,number of digits)
Used to round of a number to certain number of digits
What is the financial function?
=
- Rate
- Nper
- Pmt
- PV
- FV
- Type 1 if payment at begin, type 2 if payment at end
What is the logical function?
=IF(test,if true,if false)
Function to return certain characters?
Left right and mid
What is the formula used in order to return specific characters?
The 1. LEFT 2. MID 3. RIGHT Formulas
How does the LEFT formula work?
=LEFT(cell,number of characters)
Will return the characters specified
How does the MID formula work?
=MID(cell,cell start,number of characters)
How does the right formula work?
=RIGHT(cell,number of characters)
Will start from the right side of sheet and return characters
What are the look up functions for?
To find certain values within a specified range
What is the formula for vertical lookup?
=VLOOKUP(lookup value,table array,column index number,range lookup)
What are the different variables of the vertical lookup function?
- Look up value: the value needed to find
- Table array: the specified range to look in
- Column dances number: the column that the value must be returned to
- Range lookup: this is a choice wether the value looking for must be exact or approximate
What are the different options for “range lookup” for the vertical lookup function?
TRUE: approximate or exact
FALSE: only exact
What is the order the financial function must be input?
- RATE: interest rate
- NPER:
- PMT
- PV
- FV
- type: either 1 or 2
If you want to make an absolute reference for the column, where would you out the symbol?
The “$” symbol would be put before the column
E.g. $B6