5 Macro Skills Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 5 macro skills in communication?

A

Listening
Speaking
Reading
Writing
Viewing

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2
Q

The process of hearing, recognizing, and interpreting or comprehending language

A

Listening

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3
Q

4 Types of Listening

A

Deep Listening
Full Listening
Critical Listening
Therapeutic Listening

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4
Q

occurs when you’re committed to understanding the speaker’s perspective

A

Deep Listening

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5
Q

involves paying close and careful attention

A

Full Listening

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6
Q

involves using sympathetic reasoning and careful thought

A

Critical Listening

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7
Q

Allowing a friend, colleague, or family member to discuss their problems

A

Therapeutic Listening

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8
Q

An interactive process where information is shared

A

Speaking

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9
Q

4 Types of Speaking

A

Vocabulary
Grammar
Pronunciation
Fluency

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10
Q

when students understand the meaning and pronunciation of words

A

Vocabulary

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11
Q

important areas for spoken language such as understanding tense and the correct way to structure sentence

A

Grammar

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12
Q

Understanding how to correctly pronounce words

A

Pronunciation

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13
Q

Ability to hear words and understand them straight away

A

Fluency

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14
Q

To quickly gather the most, important information or ‘gist’

A

Skimming

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15
Q

is used to find a particular piece of information

A

Scanning

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16
Q

used to obtain a general understanding of a subject and includes reading for pleasure

A

Extensive Reading

17
Q

used on shorter text to extract specific information

A

Intensive Reading

18
Q

4Types of Reading

A

Skimming
Scanning
Extensive
Intensive

19
Q

the process of using symbols to communicate thoughts and ideas in readable form

A

Writing

20
Q

an apt description that exposes facts

A

Expository Writing

21
Q

helps the reader visualize, in detail, a character, event, place or all of these things at once

A

Descriptive Writing

22
Q

to influence the reader to assume the author’s POV

A

Persuasive Writing

23
Q

To tell a story, real or imaginary

A

Narrative Writing

24
Q

4 Types of Writing

A

Expository
Descriptive
Persuasive
Narrative

25
Q

refers to perceiving, examining, interpreting, and construct meaning from visual images

A

Viewing

26
Q

the prior knowledge they brig to study for a topic or theme

A

Schema

27
Q

Students speculate, ask questions, and set a purpose

A

Pre-viewing

28
Q

Students view visual text to understand the message by seeking and checking

A

During Viewing

29
Q

to respond personally, critically, and creatively to visual texts by reflecting, analyzing, evaluating, and creating

A

After Viewing/ Responding

30
Q

3 Types of Viewing

A

Pre-Viewing
During Viewing
After Viewing