5 - Keeping data safe & secure Flashcards

1
Q

What are backups?

A

Copies of data and programs kept in case data is lost

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2
Q

What procedures must take place before backups can be done?

A

Specify:

  • who monitors backups
  • how often they are done
  • what software is used
  • where the copies are kept
  • how data can be recovered
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3
Q

What are archives?

A

Files that are stored off site on removable media as they aren’t needed immediately

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4
Q

What are some examples of removable media?

A
  • Magnetic hard disk drives
  • Magnetic tape
  • Flash drives
  • Memory sticks
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5
Q

What are some ways to protect data?

A
  • Staff training
  • Fire alarms
  • Safe wiring
  • Backup power
  • Firewall
  • CCTV
  • Antivirus
  • Encryption
  • Access rights
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6
Q

What is a firewall?

A

Firewalls filter and hold off unwanted data until it can be recognised

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7
Q

What are viruses?

A

Damaging software that delete programs, use up resources and/or collect private info

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8
Q

How can we protect against viruses?

A
  • Use virus scanners
  • Update new virus definitions
  • Only open trustworthy messages
  • Don’t download illegal software
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