5. Ionic Compounds Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three types of chemical bonds?

A

Ionic bonds.
Covalent bonds.
Metallic bonds.

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2
Q

What are atoms that have gained or lost electrons called?

A

Ions

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3
Q

Everything you need to know about Ionic Bonding:

A

~Ions have a complete outer shell of electrons.
~It involves a transfer of electrons from metal to non-metal atoms.
~The metal atoms lose electrons to become positively charged ions.
~The non-metal atoms gain elections to become negatively charged ions.

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4
Q

Everything you need to know about Ionic Compounds:

A

~They are giant structures of ions.
~They have high melting and boiling points.
~They DO NOT conduct electricity when solids because the ions cannot move.
~They DO conduct electricity when molten because the charged ions are free to move.

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