5 Energetics Flashcards
Standard state
Standard state at a specified temperature is its pure form at 1 bar and 1 mol dm3 (for solutions)
Standard enthalpy of formation
Energy change when one mole of a substance is formed from its constituent elements in standard states under standard conditions
Standard enthalpy change of combustion
Energy released when one mole of a pure substance is completely burnt in excess oxygen under standard conditions
(exo)
Standard Enthalpy change of neutralisation
Energy released when one mole of water is formed in neutralisation reaction between an acid and base under standard conditions
Bond energy
Average required to break one mole of a covalent bond between two atoms in gaseous state